Historic Tuscaloosa

Historic Tuscaloosa Historic Tuscaloosa preserves and promotes local heritage through exhibits, educational programs, Use of the library is free, but appointments are required.
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Since 1966, Historic Tuscaloosa has been preserving and promoting Tuscaloosa County's historic resources. As a non-profit organization, the Society's mission is to develop an awareness of and appreciation of our community's historical and cultural heritage. The Society has enjoyed steady growth over the years and is recognized as one of Southeast's most vital preservation groups. Specific objectiv

es of the Society include:
- Identifying and preserving historic structures and sites.
- Maintaining an endangered structures list and seeking preservation solutions for these structures.
- Promoting heritage education and awareness.
- Maintaining information files regarding the heritage of the community.
- Promoting heritage tourism.
- Working with local governments and agencies to promote historic preservation. The Society operates and maintains five historical landmarks: The Old Tavern (1827), the Battle-Friedman House (1835), the McGuire-Strickland House (1820), the Jemison-Van de Graaff Mansion (1865), and the Murphy African-American Museum (1923). The Historic Tuscaloosa Research Library, which features collections focusing on local history and local architecture, is housed in the Society's office on the ground floor of the Jemison-Van de Graaff Mansion. Donations to the Society are not only accepted but also play a crucial role in our ability to continue preserving and promoting Tuscaloosa County's historic resources. Your support is greatly appreciated. OUR BEGINNING
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The Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society was "born" in 1965 from a committee doing a study regarding the possibility of saving the Old Tavern, which was then doomed to be torn down. After many meetings, letters, and consulting with the National Trust for Historic Preservation, it was voted at a meeting held at the residence of Senator and Mrs. Bill McCain to incorporate and pursue the preservation of the Old Tavern. The organization was incorporated, and the group began efforts to stir community interest for monies to save the Old Tavern by relocation. The first event, a testament to the growing support for the preservation efforts, was planned and sponsored by the Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society. One Sunday afternoon, it was an open house at three empty, rundown houses after a particular one-hour radio and TV program. The turnout was overwhelming, with hundreds of people from throughout Tuscaloosa County showing their support by visiting these three empty houses: The Washington Moody House, The Guild-Verner House, and The Old Tavern. With the tremendous community interest shown by this event, the committee had confidence that the Old Tavern could be saved by relocation. At the same time, the group launched efforts to raise money to relocate the Old Tavern. The Preservation Society sought and obtained endorsements from local governing bodies for historic preservation efforts and initiated a survey of important historic landmarks in this area. Memberships in the Society were solicited. Preservation leaders made an intensive "selling" effort, speaking at club meetings, writing letters, talking to friends, and appealing to elected officials. By mid-1966, we had obtained approval from the University and the City of Tuscaloosa to relocate the Tavern to Capitol Park and had almost enough money to initiate this historic move. After a contract was signed with B.& C. Company to dismantle and move the Old Tavern, there were months of waiting because of weather and utility line clearance. Finally, the move occurred on a very cold Sunday morning in December 1966. The Preservation Society was then on its way to doing many things. The first annual home tour was in 1966. In addition to the pilgrimage, the Society planned and sponsored frequent "flea" market sales to raise money for The Old Tavern. Interest and support for preservation in our area have grown each year. The Old Tavern was dedicated on October 13, 1968. This same year, the Preservation Society took a lead in the preservation efforts of the Battle-Friedman House, now completely restored and a helpful structure in the community. In 1971, Heritage Week was created. This week-long celebration incorporated the pilgrimage of homes and a Class "A" hunter-jumper show at North River Hunt Club. Many events have been added since then, and the event encompassed two weeks of activities and was renamed Heritage Celebration. It was the biggest annual event of The Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society and one of the largest in Tuscaloosa County. Heritage Celebration involved hundreds of volunteers and brought many visitors to Tuscaloosa County. It served as the primary source of funds raised for the Society. Projects have included photo surveys of landmarks throughout the county, preservation by the relocation of the Strickland House, and assistance with the initial plan for the restoration of Guild-Verner House. The Preservation Authority, a county-wide government agency created because of the Tuscaloosa County Preservation Society, received a $20,000.00 grant for this important landmark. Equally interested in preserving historical records and photos, the Preservation Society's library grows each year with valuable documents and historical records of our area. Many Tuscaloosa/Northport residents have been active in this needed community organization. Some have continued from the very first organizational meetings. Our sincere thanks go to all who have supported preservation and those who are assisting in making Tuscaloosa County a better place to live through preservation.

🏛️ FUN FACT FRIDAY: From Avery’s Super Market to Sam Jackson’s Emporium 🏛️Have you ever driven down Queen City Avenue an...
08/28/2026

🏛️ FUN FACT FRIDAY: From Avery’s Super Market to Sam Jackson’s Emporium 🏛️

Have you ever driven down Queen City Avenue and wondered about the history hiding behind the doors of some of Tuscaloosa’s most familiar buildings?

After this building was recognized at our 2026 Preservation Awards, we decided to dig a little deeper into its story—and we even stopped by for a look inside! 👀

📍 1306 Queen City Avenue

Today, the building is home to Corder Real Estate, which was honored with a Brick & Mortar preservation award for the care they have taken in preserving this historic space. After visiting, it’s easy to see why! So much of the building’s character and history has been thoughtfully retained.

But this building has been part of Tuscaloosa’s story for generations.

🛒 In 1950, 1306 Queen City Avenue was home to Avery’s Super Market. At one point, the business changed names from Avery’s Super Market to Queen City Super Market. The building would later become associated with another beloved Tuscaloosa business: Sam Jackson’s Emporium.

The Sam Jackson Co. was founded in 1914, when Sam F. Jackson Sr. purchased the general store where he had worked as a boy in the 2300 block of Sixth Street (located between what is now Three 15 Cycle + Barre Tuscaloosa and Vitola Fine Ci**rs). Over the years, the business moved to University Boulevard before urban renewal in the 1960s displaced the store and other businesses.

After World War II, Jackson moved the business to 1306 Queen City Avenue, where it became a longtime fixture in the community. Rather than focusing on general merchandise, the store stocked brand-name gift items and became known as Sam Jackson’s Emporium.

His son, Sam F. Jackson Jr., who attended the University of Alabama and completed business school, eventually took over the family business.

After decades at its Queen City Avenue location, Sam Jackson’s Emporium closed its doors on May 31, 2016.

Today, the building remains one of Tuscaloosa’s iconic landmarks—and its story continues with Corder Real Estate.

✨ One of our favorite things about historic preservation is that a building doesn’t have to become a museum to preserve its history. Historic buildings can continue serving our community while still honoring the people, businesses, and memories that came before them.

Thank you to Corder Real Estate for helping preserve the character of 1306 Queen City Avenue and allowing us to step inside and see some of that history for ourselves!

📸 Swipe through the photos to take a peek inside this remarkable building. You might recognize some details that connect its present-day appearance to its past!

08/28/2026

📚 That’s a wrap on the 2026 Summer Lecture Series!

After yesterday’s final lecture, we officially concluded another wonderful Summer Lecture Series! We want to extend our sincere thanks to each of our incredible speakers for sharing their knowledge, research, and stories with us throughout the series. Your time and expertise helped bring history to life and gave our community opportunities to learn, reflect, and engage in meaningful conversations.

And, of course, thank you to everyone who attended and listened! Whether you joined us for one lecture or all three, your support and enthusiasm are what make programs like this possible. We are grateful that you continue to show up, ask questions, and share in our love of history.

This year’s series was especially meaningful as we commemorated America’s 250th birthday, and we hope you enjoyed looking back at our nation’s history with us.

We’re already looking forward to next year! If you are a historian, educator, researcher, author, or otherwise have the appropriate credentials and expertise to share an engaging historical topic, we would love to hear from you. Please contact Historic Tuscaloosa if you are interested in being considered as a future lecture speaker. You can email us at [email protected] or call us at 205-758-2238

Until next year, thank you for helping us preserve the past, celebrate the present, and inspire the future. ❤️💙

🎶 The American Revolution wasn't just fought with muskets—it was also carried through music.Join Historic Tuscaloosa on ...
08/25/2026

🎶 The American Revolution wasn't just fought with muskets—it was also carried through music.

Join Historic Tuscaloosa on Thursday, August 27, for the final lecture in our 2026 Summer Lecture Series as we continue commemorating America's 250th anniversary.

Attorney, pianist, and historian Luisa Kay Reyes will present "The World Turned Upside Down: Songs and Ballads from the American Revolution." Discover how music inspired patriotism, spread revolutionary ideas, and reflected everyday life during the fight for independence.

From the works of Handel and Haydn to patriotic ballads like Young Ladies in Town, you'll learn how familiar tunes were transformed into powerful messages through revolutionary "broadsides." You'll also discover why live performances were so important in an era before recorded music—and why, despite growing tensions, many colonists still enjoyed listening to British military bands.

📅 Thursday, August 27
🕔 Pre-lecture gathering: 5:00 p.m.
🎤 Lecture begins: 5:30 p.m.
📍 Jemison–Van de Graaff Mansion
1305 Greensboro Avenue, Tuscaloosa

Admission is free and open to the public. Whether you're passionate about history, fascinated by music, or simply looking for an engaging evening, this unique presentation offers a fresh perspective on the American Revolution.

We hope you'll join us for the final lecture of this year's series!

✨ Celebrating Preservation in Tuscaloosa ✨Last night, Historic Tuscaloosa gathered at the Jemison-Van de Graaff Mansion ...
08/21/2026

✨ Celebrating Preservation in Tuscaloosa ✨

Last night, Historic Tuscaloosa gathered at the Jemison-Van de Graaff Mansion for our Annual Meeting and Preservation Awards Banquet, celebrating the individuals, businesses, and organizations whose dedication helps protect the places and stories that make our community special.

We are honored to recognize our 2026 Preservation Award recipients:

🏆 Brick & Mortar Award: Corder Real Estate
For their vision and dedication in restoring a historic building and enriching the character of our community.

🏡 Preservationist Award: David & Patty Carden
For their time, effort, and dedication to the restoration of their property in Tuscaloosa’s historic district.

🤝 Volunteer of the Year Award: Delana Harbison
For her outstanding service and commitment to historic preservation.

🌿 Legacy of Beauty Award: Elizabeth McGiffert
Honoring the creativity and care she brings to everything she touches, leaving a legacy of beauty through historic preservation.

📜 Horizon Award for Historic Advocacy: Catherine Pagani
For her tireless research, thoughtful advocacy, and unwavering dedication to preserving and promoting our community’s historic legacy.

The tradition of recognizing those who make a difference in historic preservation in Tuscaloosa goes back more than 50 years. Individual contributions to the Preservation Society were first recognized in 1974, when “Brick & Mortar” awards were also presented to those who had completed restoration projects during the previous year.

More than five decades later, that tradition continues. Each year, we have the privilege of recognizing those who dedicate their time, talents, resources, and passion to ensuring that Tuscaloosa’s history remains a part of our future.

❤️ Thank you to everyone who joined us last night to celebrate our award recipients and support Historic Tuscaloosa. Your continued support makes it possible for us to preserve, protect, and share Tuscaloosa’s history for generations to come.

Congratulations again to all of our 2026 Preservation Award recipients! We are grateful for all that you do for our community. 🏛️

08/21/2026
🏆 TOMORROW! 🏆Tomorrow evening, Historic Tuscaloosa will gather at the Jemison-Van De Graaff Mansion for our Annual Meeti...
08/19/2026

🏆 TOMORROW! 🏆

Tomorrow evening, Historic Tuscaloosa will gather at the Jemison-Van De Graaff Mansion for our Annual Meeting & Awards Ceremony!!!

At 5:30 p.m., we’ll reflect on another year of Historic Tuscaloosa’s work before celebrating five individuals, businesses, and organizations whose dedication helps preserve our community’s history and historic character. ❤️🫶🤝

✨ Congratulations to our 2026 Preservation Award recipients:
🏠 Corder Real Estate — Brick & Mortar Award
🏡 David & Patty Carden — Preservationist Award
🙌 Delana Harbison — Volunteer of the Year Award
🌿 Elizabeth McGiffert — Legacy of Beauty Award
📚 Catherine Pagani — Horizon Award for Historic Advocacy

We are so grateful for the time, talent, vision, and dedication each of these recipients has given to historic preservation in our community. 🙏

Join us tomorrow as we celebrate their accomplishments and the people who continue to help preserve Tuscaloosa’s story for generations to come!

📅 Thursday, August 20, 2026
🕠 5:30 p.m.
📍 Jemison-Van de Graaff Mansion

Congratulations to all of our 2026 Preservation Award recipients! 🥂🏆

🎉🎂 Happy Birthday, Will! 🎂🎉Monday, August 17, is a pretty special day around Historic Tuscaloosa—not only is it our Exec...
08/17/2026

🎉🎂 Happy Birthday, Will! 🎂🎉

Monday, August 17, is a pretty special day around Historic Tuscaloosa—not only is it our Executive Director Will’s birthday, but it’s also National Nonprofit Day!

Coincidence? We think not! 😉

For the past 7 years, Will has been helping lead Historic Tuscaloosa and working to preserve, promote, and share Tuscaloosa’s history with our community.

From waking up early to lead our increasingly popular Walking Tours in April to putting up our 16-foot Christmas tree in December, there’s no shortage of things keeping him busy throughout the year! Whether he’s behind the scenes, leading the charge at an event, or helping bring Tuscaloosa’s history to life, we’re lucky to have such a dedicated Executive Director taking charge of Tuscaloosa’s history.

So today, we’re celebrating the man who spends his days helping us celebrate the past! 🏛️

🎈 Help us wish Will a very HAPPY BIRTHDAY! 🎈

And Will, from all of us at Historic Tuscaloosa: thank you for 7 years of leadership, hard work, and dedication to preserving Tuscaloosa’s history. We hope your birthday is a wonderful one! ❤️⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

🎉 Fun Fact Friday – Part 2 🎉Last week, we explored the stories behind many of the communities across the northern half o...
08/14/2026

🎉 Fun Fact Friday – Part 2 🎉

Last week, we explored the stories behind many of the communities across the northern half of Tuscaloosa County. This week, we're continuing our journey by heading south and east to discover the origins of even more community names.

Many of these communities grew because of railroads, coal mining, agriculture, and local industries, while others were named for pioneering families, landowners, physicians, and prominent local figures. Together, they tell the story of how Tuscaloosa County developed over the past two centuries.

📍 Let's continue exploring the history behind the places we call home!

⛰️ East Tuscaloosa County

👨‍👩‍👧 Burchfield – Named for the Burchfield family, early settlers in the area, particularly J.P. Burchfield.

⛏️ Kellerman – Believed to have been named for a civil engineer associated with the Kellerman Mine Company around 1900.

🏡 Pattersontown – Named for the Patterson family, who founded and settled the community.

👑 Yolande – A former mining town named after Yolande de Dreux, a medieval Queen of Scotland.

🏭 Searles – Named in honor of philanthropist and investor Edward F. Searles, an officer of the Alabama Consolidated Coal and Iron Company, who had financial interests in the region's mining industry.

⚒️ Abernant – Named for the local Abernanth family and the Abernant Coal Company, active during the early 1900s, whose Welsh-inspired name combines aber ("estuary") and nant ("stream").

🌳 Bucksville – Named for early pioneer David Buck, who settled there in 1820 and founded a general store.

📮 Rickey – Believed to have been named for an early postmaster or local settler.

🚜 Caffee Junction – Named for local landowner Benjamin Caffee.

🩺 Docray – Named for Dr. Ray, one of the area's original landowners.

👨‍🌾 Dowdle – Named for early settler James Dowdle.

⛏️ Dudley – Named after Bishop Thomas U. Dudley, with coal mining beginning in the area during the 1880s

👤 Peterson – Originally known as Peterson City, named for Charles M. Peterson, who purchased much of the surrounding land in 1903. When the Tuscaloosa Mineral Railroad (Louisville & Nashville) arrived in 1911, the station was named Shiras in honor of Peter Shiras of Ottawa, Kansas, the only non-Tuscaloosan to purchase stock in the railroad. For a short time both names were used, but when the post office was established in 1914, Peterson became the official name.

🏘️ Vance – Originally known as Trion, possibly named after Trion, Georgia, or the town of Tryon, North Carolina. Around 1870, the community became known as Smallwood after local sawmill owner Charles Smallwood. In 1879, it was renamed Vance in honor of Dr. William Vance, a respected physician and pioneer. The Trion Post Office was established in 1849, followed by Smallwood in 1872 and Vance in 1879. The town was incorporated in 1970.
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🌾 South Tuscaloosa County

🌱 Hull – Named for Henry Hull, who established a large cotton plantation in the area around 1835.

👨‍👩‍👧 Maxwell – Named for the Maxwell family, among the area's early English settlers.

🌳 Englewood – Named for early landowner Lewis Engle.

🏘️ Taylorville – One of the county's oldest communities, named for a prominent early family.

💎 Pearl – Named for Pearl Williams, the daughter of the community's first postmaster.

🚂 Duncanville – The post office was established in 1890. When the railroad reached the community in 1898, Duncanville was named either for local property owner William M. Duncan or railroad official W. Butler Duncan.

📫 Hagler – According to Place Names in Alabama, Hagler was named for Isaac S. Hagler, the community's first postmaster, who was appointed in 1880.

👨‍👩‍👧 Pearson – Named for an early local family who owned the land.

🚉 Coaling – Originally known as Clements Depot in 1871, the community was named for prosperous landowner Hardy Clements. It later became known as Coaling because it served as a railroad coal fueling station and was surrounded by nearby coal mining operations. The name is also closely tied to early settler Daniel Black, who granted the railroad a right-of-way across his property and named the community. Black eventually owned more than 1,000 sheep, a large herd of cattle, a store, and a grist mill.

🏞️ Big Sandy – Named for Big Sandy Creek and the surrounding valley. The creek, first recorded during John Coffee's 1820 survey, was given a descriptive name because of its sandy characteristics. Its tributary, South Sandy Creek, rises in Bibb County before joining Big Sandy in Tuscaloosa County.

🌊 Little Sandy – Named for the sandy banks of the nearby waterway.

🌲 Cedar Cove – Named for the dense stands of red cedar trees that once surrounded the community.
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🏛️ Central Tuscaloosa County

🧵 Cottondale – Originally known as KENNEDALE in 1868, named after cotton mill owner Joseph S. Kennedy when the Baugh, Kennedy, and County cotton mill was opened here. In 1876, it became Cottondale to reflect the thriving cotton mill that served as the community's economic backbone.

🌿 Holt – Named for property owner Frank Holt, who purchased the land in 1901.

🚜 Fleetwood – Named for local landowner Fleetwood Rice.

🏡 Howton – A settlement and Louisville & Nashville Railroad station named in 1912 for the prominent Howton family, who settled the area in the early 1900s.

💬 We've now explored the stories behind communities from across Tuscaloosa County! Which community do you call home? Did you discover something new about its name or history?

We'd love to hear from you in the comments! If there are other Tuscaloosa County history topics you'd like us to explore in a future Fun Fact Friday, let us know below. Your suggestion might inspire one of our upcoming posts!

☕ NEW EPISODE ALERT! ☕This week on Coffee & History: A Conversation with Alabama Heritage, we’re in Tuscaloosa, Alabama,...
08/14/2026

☕ NEW EPISODE ALERT! ☕

This week on Coffee & History: A Conversation with Alabama Heritage, we’re in Tuscaloosa, Alabama, with Historic Tuscaloosa’s executive director, Will Hawkins!

From guiding citizens through the city’s rich architectural legacy to inspiring the next generation of art historians, Hawkins has dedicated his career to preserving and sharing Tuscaloosa’s history. He also had the unique opportunity to work with Jack Warner’s private art collection—one of the largest in the country.

Discover how art, architecture, and storytelling come together in this engaging conversation about heritage, education, and community.

🎧 Listen now ➡️ https://pod.link/1781290701
📖 Subscribe to Alabama Heritage at alabamaheritage.com

Coffee & History: A Conversation with Alabama Heritage is brought to you by Wind Creek Hospitality and the Poarch Creek Indians.


Historic Tuscaloosa

Address

1305 Greensboro Avenue
Tuscaloosa, AL
35403

Opening Hours

Tuesday 9:30am - 5pm
Wednesday 9:30am - 5pm
Thursday 9:30am - 5pm
Friday 9:30am - 5pm

Telephone

+12057582238

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