08/02/2026
On August 2, 1990, Iraqi forces invaded Kuwait, prompting an international response that marked the beginning of the Gulf War. The United States immediately launched Operation Desert Shield, which lasted from August 2, 1990 to January 17, 1991, to defend Saudi Arabia and prepare for the liberation of Kuwait. It was the first large-scale combat deployment of Navy SEALs since the Vietnam War.
In the opening weeks of the campaign, SEALs conducted a maritime deception operation that convinced Iraqi forces a coalition amphibious assault was imminent. The successful feint drew enemy troops to the coast, helping create favorable conditions for the coalition's ground offensive.
The conflict then transitioned to Operation Desert Storm, which ran from January 17, 1991 to February 28, 1991. During the campaign, SEALs carried out special reconnaissance, maritime interception operations, combat search and rescue, mine countermeasures, and beach reconnaissance. They also liberated the first Kuwaiti territory, captured the first Iraqi prisoners of war, and were among the first U.S. forces to enter Kuwait City.
Today, we commemorate the beginning of Operation Desert Shield and honor the Navy SEALs whose courage, skill, and service helped pave the way for the coalition's success.
