06/19/2026
Our Friday Facts: Special Juneteenth Addition:
Honoring Juneteenth and the Legacy of Black Cavalry Soldiers
Juneteenth commemorates June 19, 1865, when Union troops led by Major General Gordon Granger arrived in Galveston, Texas, and issued General Orders No. 3, proclaiming freedom for all enslaved people in Texas.
The connection between Juneteenth and the U.S. Cavalry is both profound and enduring.
Among the Union forces that carried the message of emancipation were regiments of the United States Colored Troops (USCT), whose soldiers helped spread the news of freedom across Texas. Their service marked a pivotal moment in American history and demonstrated extraordinary courage and dedication.
In 1866, following the Civil War, Congress authorized six all-Black regiments in the Regular Army, including the famed 9th and 10th U.S. Cavalry Regiments. These soldiers, later known as the "Buffalo Soldiers," served with distinction across Texas and the American frontier.
Buffalo Soldiers protected communities, supported Reconstruction efforts, built roads and infrastructure, and helped shape the expanding nation. Their professionalism, resilience, and sacrifice remain an essential part of Cavalry history.
Today, as we observe Juneteenth, we honor the legacy of the United States Colored Troops, the Buffalo Soldiers, and all Black service members whose contributions strengthened both our Army and our nation.
Their story is Cavalry history.