07/14/2026
“I cannot accord to woman, the angel’s heart, without the angel’s intellect.”
In 1854, Rev. Joseph Cross shared these words with graduates during the annual commencement of the Georgia Female College in Madison.
Organized in 1849 and incorporated by the Georgia legislature in 1850 as the Madison Collegiate Institute, the school reflected Georgia’s growing commitment to women’s higher education, following institutions such as Wesleyan College in Macon and Southern Female College in LaGrange.
Located in two buildings on South Main Street, the college offered instruction in philosophy, history, botany, music, languages, and other subjects. During its early years, Dr. Elijah E. Jones, a member of Madison First Baptist Church, served as President of the Board of Trustees.
Soon afterward, the Methodist Church established Madison Female College. Both institutions flourished into the 1860s until the Civil War disrupted their operations, and their buildings were used in support of the Confederate war effort, including as hospitals.
Today, Heritage Hall preserves two Georgia Female College diplomas: one awarded in 1851 to Mary Della Peek, later the wife of Dr. Elijah Cornelius Jones, and another awarded in 1860 to Anna E. Powell.
Visit Heritage Hall to see these remarkable pieces of Madison’s educational history in person.