09/07/2026
CHSA Honors Labor Day
Organized labor has essentially been a part of the Chinatown garment industry since its origin, beginning with traditional all-male guilds. Later, attempts were made at unionizing the mostly female Chinatown garment workers.
Over the decades, there have been important labor disputes and resulting strikes in San Francisco Chinatown, including the 1974 Jung Sai Garment Workers Strike involving 135 Chinese immigrant women working at the Jung Sai garment factory, located at 646 Washington Street.
From July 1974 to the spring of 1975, 135 Chinese immigrant women working at the Jung Sai garment factory in San Francisco’s Chinatown. The workers revolted against exploitative conditions, low wages, lack of breaks, and sudden piece-rate pay cuts.
The strike is celebrated as a foundational milestone for Asian-American labor activism, shattering passive stereotypes and inspiring future immigrant labor movements across the United States.
These images are part of the collaborative traveling exhibit
Urban Archeology: Unearthing the San Francisco Chinatown Garment Industry, produced by CHSA, the Anthropological Studies Center, Sonoma State University & The San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency
Images:
Jung Sai Strike picket line, 1974, Source: San Francisco State Library Labor Archives and Research Center. Photograph: Cathy Cade
For more information about this traveling exhibit, visit CHSA.org.