09/30/2026
On December 3, 1847, Frederick Douglass published the first issue of The North Star in Rochester, New York. Named for Polaris, the star that helped guide people escaping enslavement north, the newspaper carried the words shown here on its masthead as part of a longer motto.
In its pages, Douglass attacked slavery, called for emancipation, and argued for the rights and advancement of Black Americans. He also advocated for the women’s movement. After attending the 1848 women’s rights convention in Seneca Falls, he used The North Star to defend women’s suffrage.
For Douglass, a newspaper was more than a record of events. The North Star carried calls for freedom and equality far beyond the city where it was printed.