09/26/2026
September 26, 1911
While running a cotton picking machine on the second floor of the Reading Couch and Mattress Company, 647-651 Locust street, a nail accidentally got mixed in a cotton bail. Unnoticed by the worker, the nail went through the machine, causing sparks as it hit other metal parts in the picker. Within seconds, the cotton ignited. Several workers attempted to douse the fire, but it spread quickly as it ate away at the dry cotton. Within minutes, the second floor was ablaze.
At 15:06, Pull Station 65, 11th and Oley streets, was activated. At the same time, the fire was noticed by Reading Police Officer Dautrich. He sent in another alarm from Telegraph Station 6, 12th and Greenwich streets.
Two-thirds of the Reading Fire Department responded to the twin alarms. First District Chief George C. Obold of the Reading Hose arrived on location minutes later and found flames breaking through the roof. Apparently unaware that a second pull station was activated, he ran to Box 65 and sounded a second alarm. This brought out every company in the city with the except the Liberties and the Unions.
Firemen stretched hose lines through 10-foot alleys on the north and east sides of the structure. Soon, eight lines were in service, deluging the burning structure. Water streams were then directed on adjacent dwellings in an effort to confine the fire to the mattress company.
Several ladders were raised to houses on the south end of the company to quell flames spreading across the rooftops. Two dwellings, addressed 643 and 645 Locust, suffered moderate to heavy fire damage.
Firefighting operations had to come to a stand still on several occasions when hose lines burst from the unusual strong water pressure. Volunteers were then detailed to cut away useless sections of hose and replace them with good sections.
A wall on the east section of the industrial building collapsed at the height of the fire. Several volunteers from the Hampdens were standing in an alley when this occurred. Fortunately, no one was hurt.
The fire finally burned itself out at about 16:30. This was followed by an out tap sometime around 17:00. Chief Miller detailed a hand full of companies to remain on the scene for several hours to douse hot spots.
A total loss for the Reading Couch and Mattress Company, and the two dwellings, amounted to $10,065.
Thousands of spectators came out, as they normally would when a major fire erupts. It took less than a half hour for the tiny half streets to become jammed with on-lookers.
The Reading Couch and Mattress Company suffered a $1,000 fire at their former location, 22 North 8th street, just prior to moving to this location.
This current building was heavily damaged on August 19, 1902, when a two-alarm fire destroyed the Hampden Planning Mill.