
01/20/2025
Carnegie Hall, Mississippi Industrial College, Holly Springs, Mississippi. Taking ancient Roman thermal complexes for its inspiration, it was built in 1923 to designs of Nashville firm McKissack and McKissack, the oldest minority-owned architecture firm in the United States. The firm was founded in 1905 by Moses McKissack III, the grandson of a West African man, Moses McKissack I, who was enslaved and brought to the United States where he was trained as a brickmaker and eventually became a master builder.
The auditorium which seated 2,000 was the largest of its kind intended for Black audiences in the state of Mississippi at the time. The curriculum of Mississippi Industrial College was heavily rooted in Classics, requiring several years of both Latin and Greek. Though its president during the Civil Rights movement actively opposed participation by its students, many did join neighboring Rust University in acts of civil disobedience and protest of racial inequality throughout the South.
Rust University, the alma mater of Ida B. Wells, has recently acquired the antebellum mansion Airliewood, headquarters for Gen. Ulysses S. Grant during the Winter of 1862-3. It is now the home of the school’s President. Rust has also acquired the old MIC campus which shuttered its doors in 1982. The buildings are in a critical and near irreparable state, with its first building, Catherine Hall, having been demolished in 2012. Yesterday captured rolls of film of this ruin, including this image of me in front of the looming red brick and limestone of Carnegie, with hundreds of Turkey Vultures roosting in its open-sky roof.
Today as we swear in a new administration and remember the legacy of Martin Luther King, Jr., I hope that the philanthropic spirit and perseverance that erected this edifice will move again. I’m ready to ward off vultures and put up a fight.