10/16/2026
On this day in 1854, Oscar Wilde was born. Author, poet, and q***r icon, Wilde remains one of the most celebrated literary figures of the 19th century.
One of the Morgan’s great literary treasures is the earliest surviving manuscript of "The Picture of Dorian Gray," which formed the basis for the novel’s first printed edition. The manuscript reveals Wilde’s extensive revisions as he shaped his only novel, including changes to the characters, narration, and ho******ic exchanges between Dorian, Basil Hallward, and Lord Henry Wotton.
It also preserves the novel’s original closing lines, in which a “dead body” lies on the floor “with a knife in its heart.” The manuscript entered the Morgan’s collection in 1913, acquired from collector and financier Eugene Meyer Jr. for $2,500.
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Oscar Wilde (1854-1900). The picture of Dorian Gray: autograph manuscript signed. From the Louis I. Haber (sale, Dec. 8, 1909, lot 1776) and Eugene Meyer, Jr. collections. MA 883
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[morgan library and museum, new york city museum, gothic novel, victorian writer, lgbtq history, spooky season]