08/29/2026
Mad-rid or Ma-drid? We often get questions about why New Madrid is pronounced Mad-rid.
We recently found an interesting article about Colonel George Morgan and the founding of New Madrid with a possible reference to why we say Madrid as we do.
Colonel George Morgan was a colonel in the Continental Army, merchant, and land speculator. In 1788 he was given permission and a land grant by Spain to form a new colony on the western bank of the Mississippi River. This area, formerly controlled by France, was named New Madrid by Morgan.
Prominent leaders in the newly formed United States feared that Morgan’s new colony might draw Americans away and possibly lead to the American Union being dissolved.
General Josiah Harmar was quoted as saying “The people are all taken up with Colonel Morgan’s New Madrid. They are in my opinion Mad-rid indeed.”
Is that how the pronunciation of New Madrid came about? Or did we already pronounce it that way? Any other ideas?