06/25/2026
in 1941 President Franklin Roosevelt signed Executive Order 8802 banning discrimination in defense industries receiving government contracts. This was after hundreds of thousands of white Americans were hired by industries in anticipation of the US entry into WWII. A. Phillip Randolph, a prominent Black union organizer and civil rights activist, threatened a march on Washington if African-American men were not considered equally for employment in these industries. The executive order established the Fair Employment Practices Committee (FEPC) to investigate complaints of discrimination in hiring practices. Though the executive order did not go as far as Randolph had hoped, he agreed to cancel the planned march on Washington. Though scrapped in the planning stages, it would serve as the model for the 1963 March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom in which Randolph was a prominent organizer and participant.
The image seen here was a propaganda image in favor of the equal employment rights which the FEPC investigated.