08/06/2026
As the famed broadcaster and author Paul Harvey used to say, “Now you know the rest of the story.” I have one more to add to that mix.
Those familiar with the founding of the city of Lincoln, Illinois might recall the well-known facts. And as we head into another anniversary of the founding of our city on August 27, 1853, it is time to recount the tale, and then provide what is the rest of the story.
In 1853, with construction of the Chicago & Alton Railroad passing through Logan County, enterprising residents Robert Latham, John D. Gillett, and Virgil Hickox determined that a passenger stop in the center of the county was needed. To develop the new town, they asked their friend and attorney Abraham Lincoln to draw up the paperwork and asked if they could name the town for him. According to historian Lawrence Stringer, Lincoln jokingly warned, "You'd better not do that, for I never knew anything named Lincoln that amounted to much."
On August 27, 1853, the great sale of lots took place on the site adjacent to the new railroad stop. On that day, thirteen-year-old John Stevens later recalled that Abraham Lincoln stood before those assembled and declared, “Gentlemen, I am requested by the proprietors of this town-site to christen it. I have selected juice of a watermelon for that purpose.” Stevens, seated on a pile of lumber, watched as Lincoln cut open a watermelon with a pocketknife, pulled out some pulp, squeezed the juice into a tin cup, and poured the juice on the ground. Lincoln then said, “The youngest American on the ground shall feast with me on the melon.”
And that is how our town became the first one named for the future president. Quite an honor indeed, but it was actually the flip of coin that decided that the new town would be named for him instead of someone else. And here is where the rest of the story begins.
According to John Stevens, his father was instrumental in settling a debate. Mr. Gilette had wanted the new town to be named for their friend Abraham Lincoln, but Mr. Latham was adamant that the town should bear the namesake of a particular person of great prominence – not Abraham Lincoln. Hickox was neutral. So they called upon Stevens’ father to arbitrate the matter.
To decide the fate, Stevens took three coins and stated that he would shake the coins in a bag and deposit them on a table. If the majority of the coins landed on tails the town would be named for Abraham Lincoln. But if at least two coins landed on heads, then the other individual in question would receive the honor of the town’s namesake. Stevens took the coins, shook them in a bag, and spilled them upon the table. Two of the coins displayed tails and one showed heads. Stevens, seeing the results, declared, “The name of the town will be Lincoln.” And so, Abraham Lincoln was then invited to town to christen it and to bring it into existence.
So as we commemorate the 173rd anniversary of the founding of Lincoln and christening by Abraham Lincoln, we proudly celebrate that our city is the first one named for one of the greatest ever Americans.
However, it is worth noting that by chance in mid-1853, had one coin flipped in an opposite direction upon a table, our town would be named for someone very different in history. You see, the person who Latham favored was the U.S. senator from Illinois, who was then the most famous person in America at the time, and the same man who Abraham Lincoln would eventually lose to to in a contest for the U.S. Senate in 1858 and then defeat for the presidency in 1860.
With a different toss upon a table of one coin, we might very well be noting the commemoration of our town as Douglas, Illinois, named for none other than U.S. Senator Stephen Douglas.
And now you know the rest of the story.