03/31/2024
Today is Cesar Chavez Day, a state holiday in California and either an optional or commemorative day in nine other states - Arizona, Colorado, Illinois, Michigan, New Mexico, Texas, Utah, Wisconsin, and Rhode Island.
50 years ago in 1974, as reported in the Ardsley edition of The Reminder Weekly newspaper, a debate was held at Our Lady of Perpetual Help in Ardsley featuring Dolores Huerta, Chavez’s sister-in-law, and the co-founder with Chavez of the United Farm Workers, about the effectiveness of boycotting lettuce, grapes, and wine as a means to advance the labor rights of farm workers. Huerta is believed to have coined the phrase “Si, Se Puede” (Yes, We Can), which was adopted in 2008 by Obama's Presidential campaign as its slogan and reiterated as his final words in his farewell speech eight years later. The phrase was referenced in the 2023 film “Barbie."
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AD_se_puede
Cesar Chavez (1927-1993) was a prominent American labor leader and civil rights activist, best known for co-founding the National Farm Workers Association (NFWA), later renamed the United Farm Workers (UFW). Chavez dedicated his life to fighting for the rights of agricultural laborers, particularly focusing on improving their working conditions, wages, and treatment. Through nonviolent tactics such as strikes, boycotts, and marches, Chavez mobilized farm workers and garnered national attention to their plight. His leadership played a pivotal role in securing historic labor agreements and legislative reforms, including the California Agricultural Labor Relations Act of 1975, which granted farm workers the right to collectively bargain. Chavez's legacy continues to inspire social justice movements and advocacy for marginalized communities in the United States.
According to Chavez, "The fight is never about grapes or lettuce. It is always about people.”