21/09/2026
🐦 Te Manu Rongonui o te Tau — Karure, the Chatham Island Black Robin! 🖤
With an incredible 25,610 votes, the karure has been crowned Bird of the Year by Forest & Bird! 🎉
This taonga has an extraordinary story — from coming back from the brink of extinction to taking out the title of New Zealand’s favourite bird 2026. 🌿
Today, the population remains stable on Maung’Re/Mangere Island, a testament to the incredible conservation efforts that helped bring this species back.
A true conservation success story. 💚🌏
ngā mihi Forest & Bird
..........Escape from extinction......
In 1972 wildlife officers could find only 18 black robins living on Little Mangere Island. In 1976 there were only seven birds left. These were all moved to Mangere Island where 120,000 trees had been planted to provide better shelter. By 1980 a further two birds had died, and none had bred.
There were only five black robins in the world in 1980, with just a single breeding pair left. The outlook was bleak, but a dedicated team of New Zealand Wildlife Service staff took the daring step of cross-fostering eggs and young to another species to boost productivity.
The last breeding pair named Old Blue (female) and Old Yellow (male), and a foster species, the Chatham Island t**s, ended up saving the black robin from extinction.
In early 2013, the black robin population was around 250. Numbers remain stable. In 2021 the numbers were around 300.
Attempts made to establish another population in a fenced convenant on Pitt Island have failed, possibly due to competition for food with introduced mice.
https://www.doc.govt.nz/nature/native-animals/birds/birds-a-z/black-robin/
image credits:
winning manu the Karure / Kakaruia / Chatham Island black robin is above right in the watercolour
“Black Tit(above left) / Black Robin (above right) / South Island Robin ( Toutouwai) (below left) / North Island Robin(below right)”
George Lodge; 1913-1914; United Kingdom
watercolour, paper
on loan from the Dept. of Internal Affairs, 1948
https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/653234?page=1&rtp=1&ros=1&asr=1&assoc=all&mb=c
Karure, Black Robin (Petroica traversi)
Gift of the Wellington City Council, 1929
https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/631747
Karure, Petroica traversi
New Zealand, South East Island, Chatham Islands
Gift of New Zealand Wildlife Service, -1987
https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/object/631829
NZ forest and bird illustration
https://www.facebook.com/photo?fbid=1500893195400351&set=pcb.1500893238733680