21/08/2026
Friday Feature Building - Kaponga Jail - In 1914 police had budgetted 750 pounds for a Police Station at Kaponga. In 1915 they eventually settled on a tender from A. B. Burrell, contractor from Hawera in the sum of 1290 pounds, for a residence, stable and lock-up to be ready for occupation on 1 November 1915.
The first officer posted to the Kaponga Police Station was Thomas Joseph Liston, who moved from Whanganui to Kaponga. He had previously been stationed in Taranaki at Te Wera from 1911 to 1913. Most of his work at Kaponga was fairly routine, involving dealing with warrants issued by various Courts for Kaponga residents. Many warrants were for failing to pay fines or maintenance as ordered. Liston also served on duty at the races and shows and served summonses, collecting agricultural statistics.
In January 1916, it seems that a popular occupation had been to throw explosives into streams to kill trout. Liston investigated at least three people alleged to have attempted the same in that month.
Liston resigned from the Police in 1921, aged 39.
Probably the best remembered of Kaponga's Police was Constable John O'Donoghue who, in August 1923 settled into a 28.5 year occupation of the Kaponga Police Station.
O'Donoghue was known as a man with a violent temper when provoked, but with a kind heart for those with problems. The Kaponga Centennial booklet recorded that 'Jack' O'Donoghue, in the manner of many old-style police, dished out his own form of justice for petty offending, scaring young people enough to keep them on the straight and anrrow after that. The people of Kaponga say that Constable O'Donoghue used to keep his fighting skills sharp with regular sparring practice against Dr Hocken (Dr Thomas Morland Hocken (1836–1910)). O'Donoghue even had a limerick about him published in the Kapong Courier in 1937.
"There was a young man of Kaponga,
With drink he went stronger and stronger.
Till Jack ran him in,
Which cost him much tin,
And now he don't drink any longer"
O' Donoghue was also known for onlly wearing his uniform when he had to - ie. when he was being visited by his superiors.
The residents of Kaponga turned out in force to farewell him at the town hall on his retirement in April 1952. As well as receiving gifts and a cheque from the community, O'Donoghue was made a life member of the Kapongo Volunteer Fire Brigade and received a Swiss cuckoo clock from the Swiss residents. Speeches and prsentations were also made by reprentatives of the rugby, cricket, hockey and bowling cluband the local authority. O'Donoghue retired to New Plymouth.
The Kaponga Jail building was moved to the Taranaki Pioneer Village on 15 July 1979.