30/08/2026
THE BRIDGE THAT OUTLIVED THE GOLD RUSH!
How many times have you crossed the old Kawarau Falls Dam Bridge?
A century ago today, on the 30th August 1926, people gathered at Kawarau Falls to watch an extraordinary experiment begin: the lowering of the gates of the newly completed Kawarau Falls Dam. About 2,000 people witnessed the event which was hailed as a great national engineering achievement.
The ambition was enormous. ‘Great Expectations’ the headlines said. The Kawarau Gold Mining Company believed that by holding back Lake Whakatipu, the river below the Falls could be drained and all of its supposed gold deposits exposed. There was just one problem. Once the gates were closed, the water level barely fell and little gold was ever found, causing the many investors to lose all their money. The flow into the Kawarau River downstream from Kimiākau Shotover and Haehaenui Arrow Rivers meant that the river level didn't fall below the level of the river at the Shotover Delta.
The gold venture may have failed but the bridge didn’t! The roadway across the top of the dam had been a condition of the original licence.
What began as part of a speculative mining scheme ultimately provided a vital land link between the Whakatipu and the route south, a role it continued to perform until the new Kawarau Falls Bridge opened in 2018.
Today, the Kawarau Falls Dam Bridge carries walkers and cyclists rather than streams of cars.
Happy 100th to the Kawarau Falls Dam Bridge. A remarkable survivor of the changing history of our district.
Image references:
"Great Expectations" Evening Post 31 August 1926
Kawarau Falls postcard EL5854
Closing of the Gates August 30th 1926 EL2852