14/05/2026
The Story of the “Lemon Squeezer”
The iconic New Zealand Army felt hat, nicknamed the “Lemon Squeezer”, was born out of practicality.
Early 1900s volunteers wore slouch hats with a fore-and-aft dent, but during a rain-soaked 1911 camp at Takapau, these dents filled with water. Lieutenant Colonel William George Malone of the 11th Taranaki Rifles reshaped the crown into four pinches, mirroring Mount Egmont and allowing rain to run off.
When General Alexander Godley saw the change, Malone argued it as a distinctive rifle regiment style. Approval followed, and a legend was born.
Adopted by New Zealand troops in World War I, the hat became a national military symbol, worn through both world wars. It was replaced by berets in 1960, retired in 1962, and revived in 1977 for ceremonial use.
On display: Worn by Private Charles William Garlick (WWII), who served with the 2nd Divisional Cavalry Regiment and later in Jayforce. His medals include the War Medal 1939–45 and the New Zealand War Service Medal.
See this and more in our military gallery.
Papakura Museum
Level 3, 209 Great South Road
Free entry | Donations welcome
Weekdays Open from 10:00am
Wednesday - late night until 6:00pm
Saturdays open from 10:00am
For enquiries:
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