15/06/2026
In June 2020, Apple announced one of the most significant transitions in its history: moving the Mac away from Intel processors and onto its own custom-designed chips, known as Apple Silicon.
Up until then, Macs relied on Intel, which meant Apple had to align its product roadmap with another company’s technology cycle. By designing its own chips, Apple gained complete control over the hardware and software experience, allowing it to optimize performance, efficiency, and features in ways that were previously impossible.
The M1 chip combined exceptional performance, industry-leading energy efficiency, and tightly integrated hardware and software into a single system-on-a-chip, delivering desktop-class power with unprecedented battery life. It changed expectations for what a laptop could do and reshaped the industry by showing that a laptop could be both incredibly powerful and remarkably efficient.
The arrival of the M1 chip accelerated a broader industry shift toward more power-efficient, highly integrated chip designs. Since then, Apple has continued to advance the architecture through the M2, M3, and M4 generations, setting new benchmarks for performance and energy efficiency.