29/09/2026
85 Years On: Remembering Babyn Yar
八十五周年:記念娘子谷大屠殺
On 29–30 September 1941, in a ravine on the edge of occupied Kyiv, N**i mobile killing units and their auxiliaries murdered 33,771 Jewish men, women and children in two days.
The place is called Babyn Yar (Babi Yar). It became one of the defining sites of the “Holocaust by bullets”: mass murder carried out not in gas chambers, but by shooting, at close range, in the open. In the years that followed, tens of thousands more people were killed there: Jews, Roma, Soviet prisoners of war, and others. Estimates of the total number of victims at Babyn Yar reach around 100,000.
85 years later, we remember them by name where names are known, and we remember those whose names were never recorded.
Remembrance is not only about the past. It is a choice in the present: to refuse silence, to reject antisemitism and hatred, and to teach the next generation what happens when human beings are stripped of their dignity.
The Hong Kong Holocaust and Tolerance Centre (HKHTC) stands with communities of memory around the world on this anniversary. May their memory be a blessing — and a responsibility.
Photo:
Babyn Yar, 1 October 1941. Soviet POWs forced to cover the mass grave after the massacre. (Johannes Hähle)
1941年9月29日至30日,在被佔領的基輔郊外一處峽谷,納粹機動屠殺部隊及其協助者在兩天內殺害了33,771名猶太男女與兒童。
這個地方叫娘子谷(Babyn Yar,亦稱 Babi Yar)。它成為「子彈大屠殺」最具代表性的地點之一。其後數年,數以萬計的猶太人、羅姆人、蘇聯戰俘及其他人亦在此被殺害。遇難者總數估計約達十萬人。
配圖攝於1941年10月1日,出自德軍宣傳部隊攝影師之手,可見蘇聯戰俘被逼掩蓋亂葬崗。這不是記念的影像,而是掩蓋罪行的紀錄。
八十五年後,我們記念已知姓名的遇難者,也記念那些姓名從未被記下的人。記念不只關乎過去,更是此刻的選擇:拒絕沉默,拒絕反猶與仇恨,並把人的尊嚴教給下一代。
香港猶太大屠殺及寬容中心在此周年與世界各地的記念社群同行。願他們的記憶成為祝福,也成為責任。
Learn more:
https://www.unesco.org/en/memory-world/documentary-heritage-babyn-yar