01/09/2026
Harry Ranken was born in Maryhill, Glasgow on the 3rd of September, 1883. The family moved to Irvine when he was 8 years old as his father was the minister of Irvine.
He attended Irvine Royal Academy, where he was Dux and went on to study medicine at Glasgow University.
At the outbreak of the First World War, he signed up to serve in France. He had been with the Royal Army Medical Corps before the war and joined The King’s Royal Rifle Corps.
He was not long in France before he was awarded the Croix de Chevalier of the French Legion of Honour due to heroic conduct at Mons.
Promoted to Captain the Royal Army Medical Corps, he was badly wounded during the Battle of Aisne in September, 1914. During the battle, a shell shattered his thigh and leg and, despite serious need of medical attention himself, he continued to attend to the wounds of his men. He spent a day tending to the wounded before allowing himself to be evacuated.
He was evacuated to a dressing station via stretcher before being sent to a clearing hospital where he had his leg amputated on the 25th of September, 1914 at the age of 31. Harry died of a blood clot soon after.
On the 16th of November, 1914 it was announced that Harry Ranken would be awarded a post-humous Victoria Cross in the first list of honours of the war.
On the 29th of November his father was presented with the Victoria Cross by King George V at Buckingham Palace.
Irvine Parish Church unveiled a bronze memorial tablet to him on the 6th of January, 1917. Ranken Drive and Ranken Crescent in Irvine are named after him as is a room in Irvine’s Townhouse.
As today is day, here is a question for you:
Where is his Victoria Cross currently on display?
A) Kelvingrove Museum, Glasgow
B) Army Medical Services Museum, Aldershot
C) The Rifleman’s Museum, Wi******er
Let us know in the comments below!