26/06/2026
WORK OF THE WEEK
SIR MATTHEW SMITH (1879-1959)
N**e, circa 1924
initialled ‘MS’ (lower right)
oil on canvas
21 1/4 x 25 1/2 in. / 54 x 64.7 cm.
POA
Matthew Smith’s depiction of a reclining female n**e with one knee raise is rendered through broad, gestural brushstrokes that give the figure a sense of vitality and movement. Smith employs a bold palette dominated by intense reds and warm yellows, which contrast against the background. The flattened picture plane and simplified forms emphasise the two-dimensional surface of the canvas, reflecting key Fauvist principles. Th sitter is most probably, Vera Cunnigham, who Smith met in the Winter of 1922 and started a relationship with.
Sir Matthew Smith was born in Halifax in 1879, and studied at the Manchester School of Art, and the Slade School of Art. In 1908, Smith travelled to Pont-Aven in Brittany, where Émile Bernard and Paul Gaugin had famously worked in the late 1880s and early 1890s. In 1911, he studied under Henri Matisse in Paris, and was strongly influenced by the work of the Fauves In the same year, he showed at Société des Artistes Indépendants. Smith returned to England upon the outbreak of the First World War and enlisted. Upon demobilisation, Smith returned to France, living in Paris and Aix-en-Provence.