09/01/2026
On this day in 1939, German forces invaded Poland, marking the brutal beginning of World War II. Amid the chaotic first hours of the conflict, Polish pilot Władysław "Władek" Gnyś etched his name into history through an astonishing display of skill and determination in the skies above Kraków.
As Gnyś's squadron scrambled to intercept the invading Luftwaffe, a surprise attack by a German Stuka pilot killed his captain and sent the formation into chaos. Barely escaping the ambush himself, Gnyś expertly maneuvered his fighter to evade the pursuing enemy aircraft.
Refusing to back down, Gnyś turned the tables shortly after by engaging and shooting down two German bombers. His split-second heroism earned him the credit for the very first Allied aerial victories of World War II.
Today, as we mark the anniversary of September 1, 1939, the incredible story of Władek Gnyś stands as a testament to the fierce resolve and unwavering bravery of the Polish airmen who fought from the very first morning of the war.