05/29/2026
Sadly, on this day 112 years ago, The RMS Empress of Ireland sank. On display at is a jacket from originally belonged to Caroline Turnbull who, at the age of 44, travelled to Canada from England with her two youngest children (Grace 15, Reggie 11) to visit her 22-year-old son who was marrying a Canadian bride. When Caroline returned to England with Reggie in May 1914, she left Grace this jacket for the unseasonably cold weather that was occurring that month. Unfortunately, Caroline and Reggie had tickets for the Empress of Ireland, which sank in the St. Lawrence on May 29, 1914. Caroline and Reggie’s bodies
were never found, and Grace kept the coat as a memento for the rest of her life.
“The RMS Empress of Ireland was a transatlantic passenger ship that sank early in the morning of 29 May 1914 on the St. Lawrence River killing 1,012 of the 1,477 people on board. It is considered Canada’s worst maritime disaster and one of the most tragic in history.
The event came two years after the RMS Titanic sank after striking an iceberg on 15 April 1912 taking over 1,500 lives. After the Titanic tragedy, measures were taken to ensure nothing like it would happen again. The Empress of Ireland was therefore equipped with more lifeboats than necessary and watertight longitudinal bulkheads which, in the event of an emergency, could be sealed so the ship would remain afloat even with two of the sections compromised. The crew were also highly trained to respond to a crisis and the ship was upgraded in 1912 with state-of-the-art safety devices, lifejackets, and new steel lifeboats.
All these precautions turned out to be meaningless, however, when the ship was struck by the Norwegian collier Storstad around 1:50 in the morning of 29 May 1914, tearing a large gash in the starboard side of the Empress that flooded the ship and sank her in under 14 minutes.”