Royal Historical Society of Victoria

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Royal Historical Society of Victoria A significant collecting organisation that focuses on the history of Victoria and umbrella organisation for some 350 historical societies across Victoria.

A membership-based charity. We have a large public events program, publish books and enjoy history. The Society provides a full program of activities for the benefit of its members and the general public. This includes the publication of a newsletter, a peer-reviewed journal and books of historical interest. Its activities are available to all Victorians.

We're in the final stretch of History Month, with 37 events still to come across Victoria from 22 to 31 October. 🏛️🥳Cele...
20/10/2026

We're in the final stretch of History Month, with 37 events still to come across Victoria from 22 to 31 October. 🏛️🥳

Celebrate Vegemite's 103rd birthday in Beaufort, explore Chinese identity in regional Victoria at Bendigo Library, hear the story of the Scrap Iron Flotilla in Sale, try a heritage trades day at Gulf Station in Yarra Glen, or finish the month with a movie and open day at the Katamatite Mud Brick Museum.

Browse through to see what's coming up near you, then get the full details on the History Month website: https://historymonth.org.au/events-calendar/

LAUNCHING PONTOONS FOR BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION ECHUCA, VICTORIA C. 1960This photograph is from a set of images documenting a...
16/10/2026

LAUNCHING PONTOONS FOR BRIDGE CONSTRUCTION ECHUCA, VICTORIA C. 1960

This photograph is from a set of images documenting a military exercise carried out by 36 Equipment Company of the Royal Australian Engineers (RAE), who deployed a tactical pontoon bridge across the Murray River at Echuca.

It was seen as a military training exercise to test deployment times, anchor stability in varying river currents, and load bearing capability.



(Image: PH-020836. The Royal Historical Society of Victoria has more than 100,000 items in its archives. For a high-resolution copy of this image or others, contact Royal Historical Society of Victoria)

BURNT REMAINS OF GLENROWAN INN, 1880Made famous by the events that led to its destruction, the Glenrowan Inn was the sit...
14/10/2026

BURNT REMAINS OF GLENROWAN INN, 1880

Made famous by the events that led to its destruction, the Glenrowan Inn was the site where Ned Kelly and his gang made their last stand. The tale is one of the most notorious in Australian history, retold in newspapers, pubs, books and classrooms for more than a century. Below is based on the newspaper reports of the time; the photo shows the aftermath.

In the early morning hours of June 28, after a failed attempt to derail and ambush a police train, the bushrangers took hostages and barricaded themselves into the Inn for what would prove to be a 12-hour siege.

Ned was captured at dawn, clad in his infamous metal armour. He had snuck out of the inn to fire upon the police from behind, who returned fire, aiming at his exposed extremities that the armour did not cover. He was injured and eventually captured by police, the only member of his gang to survive the confrontation. (This reprieve would prove temporary: he was hanged at Melbourne Gaol only a few months later on 11 November.)

With Ned stripped of his armour and locked in a guard’s van, the siege on the Inn continued. Gang member Joe Byrne was already dead, having taken been fatally wounded by a police bullet at about half-past five that morning. It was just Dan Kelly and Steve Hart, each wearing their distinctive homemade armoured suits, firing back at the policemen who had surrounded the building. At about 10am, they released their hostages (some of whom were immediately arrested for being Kelly gang sympathisers), but the two men remained inside, keeping up a volley of gunfire against the police.

The siege continued until nearly 3pm that afternoon, when the police set the Glenrowan Inn alight in a final attempt to flush out the gang. When the men failed to emerge from the burning building, a Catholic priest, Father Gibney, ventured into the flames where he found Dan Kelly and Steve Hart lying together deceased. It has never been known if they died by su***de, shot each other, or took bullets from the police.

From inside the burning building, Father Gibney rescued an injured hostage who had been unable to flee when the others were released and pulled him to safely where he administered last rites to the man as he died. The building was left to burn itself out.

On 29 June, the Argus newspaper published an article titled, "Destruction of the Kelly Gang" which included the following:

"All that was left standing of the hotel was the lamp-post and the signboard bearing the following device, which, in view of the carnage that had just been perpetrated within the walls of the hostelry, read strangely:—

THE GLENROWAN INN.
ANN JONES.
BEST ACCOMMODATION."



(Image: GS-EV-75. The Royal Historical Society of Victoria has more than 100,000 items in its archives. For a high-resolution copy of this image or others, contact Royal Historical Society of Victoria)

Week Three of History Month starts this Thursday, with almost 50 events across Victoria from 15 to 21 October. Join a ce...
13/10/2026

Week Three of History Month starts this Thursday, with almost 50 events across Victoria from 15 to 21 October.

Join a cemetery walking tour in Ararat, uncover Wangaratta’s origin story, hear about sexuality on the goldfields at Golden Point, celebrate the Swiss Italian Festa in Daylesford, or bring the kids to Pirate Day at Polly Woodside.

Swipe through to find one near you, then see the full program on the History Month website: https://historymonth.org.au/events-calendar/

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Victoria Police Museum PMI Victorian History Library Heidelberg Historical Society Wangaratta Historical Society Inc. Gippsland History Geelong and District: local and family history Carlton Community History Group Camperdown & District Historical Society Inc. Corangamite Shire Council Mornington & District Historical Society Hastings-Western Port Historical Society Inc. Nepean Historical Society & Sorrento Museum Daylesford & District Historical Society Inc Winchelsea and District Historical Society Inc. El Dorado Museum Public Record Office Victoria Fyansford Paper Mill Dromana & District Historical Society History Teachers' Association of Victoria (HTAV) Morwell Historical Society

FLOODING AT YALLOURN POWER PLANT 1934The Narracan Shire Advocate called it “the biggest flood that had ever been known”....
08/10/2026

FLOODING AT YALLOURN POWER PLANT 1934

The Narracan Shire Advocate called it “the biggest flood that had ever been known”.

In late November and early December 1934, more than 300mm of rain fell across South and West Gippsland.

This catastrophic amount of rain caused the Latrobe and Morwell Rivers to burst their banks, triggering extensive destruction, isolating towns, and submerging over 100,000 acres of farming land. The open-cut mine at the Yallourn electricity power works was in the direct path of the deluge.

Described as “the nerve centre of the State's electric supply”, the Yallourn works was hit hard: floodwaters filled the mine to a depth of more than 250 feet (76 metres). The Melbourne Herald reported, “Some Yallourn engineers claim that with big marine pumps it would take three weeks [to pump clear], but others estimate it as a six months’ job.”

Three weeks after the floods, newspaper The Sun News-Pictorial updated its readers to say: “In the open cut, the water level has been reduced by 4ft. 6in.”

These photos, still being catalogued, were taken by William (Bill) Newson Ling (1913-1978). He noted in his picture album, “Three high capacity pumps took months to empty it.”

Flos Greig said, ‘Women are men’s equals in every way and quite competent to hold their own in all spheres of life.’ The...
08/10/2026

Flos Greig said, ‘Women are men’s equals in every way and quite competent to hold their own in all spheres of life.’ Then she and her sisters set about proving it.

The Greig sisters – including Jane, Janet and Flos – arrived in Melbourne in 1889 in search of a university education. As the 19th century turned into the next, Jane and Janet would be among the first women doctors in Australia. And once an enabling act of parliament was passed, Flos became the first woman in the young nation to practise law.

They were unusual for the time and yet not alone. With other similarly remarkable women, they fought for women’s rights and established the Queen Victoria Hospital, the Women Graduates’ Association and the Lyceum Club, among other organisations. Their stories – keenly researched by their great-niece Iola Mathews – provide insight not only into their own lives, but also into their times, the opposition they faced from the public and their chosen colleagues, and the progress they and others would make for their ‘sisters’ yet to come.

We invite you to join author, researcher, and great-niece of Jane, Janet, and Flos, Iola Mathews OAM, as she traces the three sisters’ remarkable journeys.

📍 239 A'Beckett Street, Melbourne
📅 5.30pm – 7pm, Tuesday 13 October
💻️ Also available on Zoom
💲 Bookings $10-$20
Secure your seat at https://www.historyvictoria.org.au/event/the-remarkable-greig-sisters/

Discover the stories of these powerhouse sisters – and share with a friend who would love this.

COMMON SCHOOL, ALBERTON, C.1860Victorian students are heading back to school this week after their two-week break, so he...
06/10/2026

COMMON SCHOOL, ALBERTON, C.1860

Victorian students are heading back to school this week after their two-week break, so here is a class from Alberton, c. 1860.

The Alberton Common School opened in February 1858, fourteen years before education became compulsory in the Colony of Victoria. It later became State School No. 1 as state-wide schooling took shape.

The photo shows an iron building with about twenty boys and girls posed out the front. On the left stands a man holding a baby, with two preschool-aged girls in front of him. He is probably the first head teacher, George W. Groves.

Materials like the heavy galvanised iron for the walls had to be shipped and carted to the site. The iron school was replaced by a brick building in 1892.

Source: Lawrence Burchell, 'Victorian Schools: A Study in Colonial Government Architecture 1837-1900', pp. 32-34



(Image: A-283.2-E. Our collection holds more than 100,000 items. For a high-resolution copy of this image or others, contact us.)

Welcome back to our History Month programming! I hope you all had a fabulous Week 1 and were able to get out there and e...
06/10/2026

Welcome back to our History Month programming! I hope you all had a fabulous Week 1 and were able to get out there and enjoy some history events in your area despite the soggy weekend.

Today I am sharing the incredible lineup of events for Week 2 of History Month, with art, lectures, open days, exhibitions, walks, a coin and stamp fair and so much more to keep you busy all week long.

In addition to an array of new events, there’s also a number of events that are open to the public multiple times over October, so there’s still time to add these to your calendar as well.

Swipe through to see what's on in history this week. Full listings and more information at https://historymonth.org.au/events-calendar/

Wangaratta Historical Society Inc. Carlton Community History Group Gippsland History Kew Historical Society Inc. Brighton Historical Society Public Record Office Victoria Maribyrnong & Hobsons Bay Star Weekly City of Boroondara History Teachers' Association of Victoria (HTAV)

STEAM TRAIN PASSING THROUGH FLOOD WATERS, SOUTH YARRA, 1907 From The Age, Sat Jan 26 1907 p.13:"An exceptionally heavy s...
02/10/2026

STEAM TRAIN PASSING THROUGH FLOOD WATERS, SOUTH YARRA, 1907

From The Age, Sat Jan 26 1907 p.13:
"An exceptionally heavy storm hit Melbourne during the early afternoon of Friday Jan 25 1907, 86 points of rain [a bit over 20 ml] falling within three quarters of an hour. Damage was particularly bad in parts of Kew and St Kilda as well as South Yarra. Chapel Street was flooded. The railway between South Yarra and Hawksburn was flooded with water coming up through the floors of the railway carriages."

01/10/2026

History Month starts today! 🎉

What will you learn about the places that made us? Over 100 events are on across Victoria this month.

Find events near you at https://historymonth.org.au/

Address

239 A'Beckett Street
Melbourne, VIC
3000

Opening Hours

Monday 10am - 4pm
Tuesday 10am - 4pm
Wednesday 10am - 4pm
Thursday 10am - 4pm
Friday 10am - 4pm

Telephone

+61393269288

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