03/06/2026
In 1967 No.2 Squadron left their base at Butterworth, Malaysia, to join the Vietnam War. Based at Phan Rang Air Base as part of America’s 35th Tactical Fighter Wing, they made a name for themselves as the best performing unit in the group. Flying around eight missions per day, No 2. Squadron flew a total of 11,900 missions throughout their time in Vietnam.
The squadron used the English Electric Canberra, a bomber with the ability to fly below low cloud cover. This unique ability allowed No.2 Squadron to outperform their colleagues who had to use dive bombing techniques. With experience hunting insurgents in Malaya, the squadron was well equipped to locate guerrillas and Viet Cong infrastructure.
The squadron was involved in the defence of Khe Sanh in January 1968. Khe Sanh was attacked by the North Vietnamese to draw American soldiers away from areas which were marked for the Tet Offensive. In total, 115,000 tonnes of ordinance was dropped by the allies. Due to possessing air superiority, Khe Sanh was successfully defended, although the Viet Cong’s success with the Tet Offensive caused this to be overlooked.
Another famous battle the squadron was in was the 1971 South Vietnamese attack on the Ho Chi Minh trail. The Squadron supported a pre-emptive South Vietnamese attack on the trail in Laos, where it was thought northern forces would amass to open a new vector of attack on the south. As American ground forces were not allowed to assist, the outnumbered southern assault failed.
Combat was not the only thing on the squadron’s mind though, as they engaged in several humanitarian activities. Led by Padre Patrick McCormick, No.2 Squadron built an orphanage for children in Tan Tai near Phan Rang. Airmen also delivered Christmas gifts to children, provided villages with reticulated water, and facilitated youth projects. The squadron left Vietnam in June 1971, where they returned to Amberley.
Refueling a Canberra Bomber, RAAF base at Phan Rang, South Vietnam 1968-1969., 32657, Jon Fallows Vietnam War Collection, John Oxley Library, State Library of Queensland. Image No 32657-0003-0023.