New-York Historical Society

New-York Historical Society Established in 1804, the New-York Historical Society comprises New York’s first museum and a national
(1645)

🎾 Guess when the first *colorful* tennis shoes graced the courts?Historically, tennis players sported all-white outfits ...
09/20/2023

🎾 Guess when the first *colorful* tennis shoes graced the courts?

Historically, tennis players sported all-white outfits during matches. Adidas made these blue tennis shoes—the first in a color other than white—for none other than Billie Jean King! They were made to help her stand out in the televised match “Battle of the S*xes” against Bobby Riggs in 1973.

To match the shoes, designer Ted Tinling famously added a touch of blue to her outfit. BJK was also the first female player to lend her name to a specific shoe style.

Visit the Museum and see items from BJK's archive in our Center for Women's History. https://bit.ly/3p8j4lh

These portraits pair two leaders within a shifting multinational world.Dutch-Seneca chief Gayë́twahgeh, also known as Co...
09/19/2023

These portraits pair two leaders within a shifting multinational world.

Dutch-Seneca chief Gayë́twahgeh, also known as Cornplanter, fought with the British during the Revolutionary War and later served as his nation’s ambassador to the young U.S. His hybrid Indigenous and western dress marks him as a diplomat between worlds.

George Washington served as commander of the Continental Army in the war against the British and their allies. This so-called “porthole portrait,” which includes an illusionistic stone frame borrowed from classical portraiture, shows him gazing off-frame as if toward the future of the nation he would found.

Diverse Indigenous powers interacted with the British, Spanish, French, Dutch, and Germans in early North America, as well as with Africans forcibly relocated from their homelands.

New juxtapositions of collection favorites shift meanings and raise questions in "The Collection: New Conversations"—on view now. https://bit.ly/454xDpO

🎨 1) F. Bartoli, Gayë́twahgeh (also known as Cornplanter), 1796. Gift of Thomas Jefferson Bryan. 2) Rembrandt Peale, George Washington, 1853, Bequest of Caroline Phelps Stokes. 3) Installation view

“There are roughly three New Yorks."⁣⁣"There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes th...
09/18/2023

“There are roughly three New Yorks."⁣

"There is, first, the New York of the man or woman who was born here, who takes the city for granted and accepts its size and its turbulence as natural and inevitable. Second, there is the New York of the commuter—the city that is devoured by locusts each day and spat out each night. Third, there is the New York of the person who was born somewhere else and came to New York in quest of something. Commuters give the city its tidal restlessness; natives give it solidity and continuity; but the settlers give it passion.”
— E. B. White⁣

❤️ Happy to everyone and all three New Yorks. ⁣

📷 George P. Hall & Son, Manhattan: crowds and traffic on Broad Street, 1904.

*No regerts* 💉 Showing some skin this summer? Planning on any new tattoos? Let us offer up some turn-of-the century insp...
09/16/2023

*No regerts* 💉 Showing some skin this summer? Planning on any new tattoos? Let us offer up some turn-of-the century inspo.

The sketchbook contains 30 tattoo designs—mostly patriotic. The business savvy-artist included pricing for the different designs. Smaller and simpler designs could cost around $1 while more ornate designs went up to $4.

Read about the conservation process in a throwback blog: https://bit.ly/3YXnw3D

📷 Unidentified artist, Tattoo sketchbook, ca. 1890–1920, Watercolor and ink on paper. Patricia D. Klingenstein Library

Women of all socioeconomic classes participated in trade in 18th century New York.Although British laws of coverture sha...
09/15/2023

Women of all socioeconomic classes participated in trade in 18th century New York.

Although British laws of coverture shaped the legal and economic status of married women, the legacy of Dutch law, which treated spouses as equal economic partners, left its mark. Married women might work within family businesses, and unmarried or widowed women could support themselves by trading imported goods, operating small shops, or running taverns.

This is a license from our Patricia D. Klingenstein Library from 1784. It was held by a woman named Mary Dixon for a tavern on Moore Street in the South Ward. She was an innkeeper, and she was officially licensed to serve food and drink as well. Women are traditionally housekeepers. So, in some ways it’s an extension of work that would have fallen under women’s purview. It was seen as acceptable for women to be cooking.

The exhibition "Women’s Work" is on view now. https://bit.ly/3DLkndA

📷 Unidentified maker, Tavern license: South Ward (Moore Street). Mary Dickson (Innholder), 1784.

Buon appetito! 🍕🦞🥫The San Gennaro Feast kicks off today! Every year in mid-September Little Italy’s Mulberry Street welc...
09/14/2023

Buon appetito! 🍕🦞🥫

The San Gennaro Feast kicks off today! Every year in mid-September Little Italy’s Mulberry Street welcomes a street fair of legendary proportions. The feast has its roots in Naples, but this event has become quintessentially New York. The "feast of all feasts" continues through this Sunday.

📷 Eugene Gordon, San Gennaro Feast, Little Italy, New York City, 1984-1985.

Safe upon the solid rock the ugly houses stand: ⁣Come and see my shining palace built upon the sand! ⁣⁣—“Second Fig” (19...
09/14/2023

Safe upon the solid rock the ugly houses stand: ⁣
Come and see my shining palace built upon the sand! ⁣

—“Second Fig” (1920) by Edna St. Vincent Millay⁣

🖋️ Edna St. Vincent Millay wrote poetry that was both romantic and modern. Popular with critics and the public, she was outspoken on political issues, and came to embody the new feminist virtues of independence and self-expression. 🏆 She became the first woman to receive the Pulitzer Prize for Poetry in 1923.⁣

📷 Arnold Genthe, Edna St. Vincent Millay at Mitchell Kennerley’s house in Mamaroneck, New York, c. 1914.

🎮 Level up! It's  .Photographer Eugene Gordon snapped this photo of a small child reaching for a Super Pac-Man game in a...
09/12/2023

🎮 Level up! It's .

Photographer Eugene Gordon snapped this photo of a small child reaching for a Super Pac-Man game in arcade in 1986.

Humble objects “tell the horror of that day just as well as could a ton of twisted structural steel.”⁣⁣—Former New-York ...
09/11/2023

Humble objects “tell the horror of that day just as well as could a ton of twisted structural steel.”⁣

—Former New-York Historical Society President Kenneth T. Jackson⁣

The hands of this desk clock stopped at 9:04, just after the second tower of the World Trade Center was hit on September 11, 2001. Americans reacted with shock and horror when Al-Qaeda committed history’s worst international terrorist attack. The destruction of the World Trade Center complex, once a symbol of American commerce and capitalism, had another, unintended consequence: it ignited New Yorkers’ fierce resilience.⁣

The New-York Historical Society, long a repository for eyewitness artifacts of the American past, acted quickly to capture history as it was unfolding. Within days of the event, curators and librarians fanned out to proactively collect artifacts that would tell the story. ⁣

Please note the Museum is closed on Mondays. Our permanent installation about the events of 9/11 in our "Objects Tell Stories" gallery is accessible Tuesdays through Sundays during Museum hours.⁣ https://bit.ly/37QmGw5

📷 Desk clock, ca. 2000. Gift of Federal Bureau of Investigation, Birmingham, Alabama

💛 732-carat citrine heart✨ Gold wheelbarrow 💎 130+ fancy color diamonds This exemplifies the "high art, technical brilli...
09/10/2023

💛 732-carat citrine heart
✨ Gold wheelbarrow
💎 130+ fancy color diamonds

This exemplifies the "high art, technical brilliance, and irrepressible whimsy" of André Chervin's creations. Chervin, with his New York atelier, Carvin French, is one of the most acclaimed makers of handcrafted fine jewelry in the world. Yet Chervin’s true lifetime passion was creating precious objets d’art like this one.

When Chervin discovered the citrine heart, it was too large to set into jewelry. It reminded him of the tale of a peasant boy who confessed his love to a girl and was rejected. He told her his heart had become so heavy that only a wheelbarrow could carry it. A switch to illuminate the heart is activated by moving the wheelbarrow forward.

"Enchanting Imagination: The Objets d’Art of André Chervin and Carvin French Jewelers" is on view now. https://bit.ly/45y4gMo

📷 Carvin French Jewelers, My Heavy Heart bo***ir lamp, Citrine, amethyst, diamonds, fancy color diamonds, sapphires, rubies, emeralds, turquoise, 18K yellow gold,
platinum, enamel. Photo: © David Behl 2022

Every dog has its day 🐕 ⁣This pupper from the early 1900s strolls down Central Park West, photographed by an unidentifie...
09/09/2023

Every dog has its day 🐕

This pupper from the early 1900s strolls down Central Park West, photographed by an unidentified photographer in our archives. Can you spot the New-York Historical Society and our neighbor American Museum of Natural History in the background? ⁣

We are OPEN from 11 am – 5 pm today. Stroll on by!

Before she was Glinda the Good Witch, Billie Burke was the original fashion influencer. Burke was a stage actress in the...
09/07/2023

Before she was Glinda the Good Witch, Billie Burke was the original fashion influencer.

Burke was a stage actress in the early 1900s at a time when Broadway was *the stage* to showcase new fashions. Unlike today, actors had to bring their own costumes.

Burke’s stunning looks, personal style, and fashionable wardrobe made her stand out.

Quickly, Burke’s images were reproduced in newspapers, fashion magazines, and on postcards.

Droves of adoring young women flocked to the theater to see Burke, imitating her clothes and hairstyle and following her advice on beauty routines. Department stores sold “Billie Burke Dresses,” and she lent her image to a variety of products like skin care, soap, and nail polish.

💡 New York got its glow up   in 1882.✨ ⁣⁣On September 4, 1882, Thomas Edison’s Edison Illuminating Company flipped the s...
09/05/2023

💡 New York got its glow up in 1882.✨ ⁣

On September 4, 1882, Thomas Edison’s Edison Illuminating Company flipped the switch on his commercial power plant on Pearl Street in lower Manhattan, providing electricity to homes at a price comparable to gas. By the end of the month, they had 59 customers. By the next year, they had 513.⁣

In the late-1880s, Edison and George Westinghouse (using patents made by Nikola Tesla) engaged in what’s known as the “War of Currents,” battling for popularity as the world’s electric demand grew. ⁣

📷 1) Robert L. Bracklow, Bronze plaque commemorating the first Edison electric light plant at 257 Pearl Street, New York City, (c. 1917). 2-3) William D. Hassler, Illuminated sign for New York Edison, New York City, undated [c. 1916]. 4) Westinghouse Electric Company (1889–1945), Box of lightbulbs; Acquired with generous support from Bloomberg Philanthropies, Richard Gilder, and an anonymous donor

Women's work blurs categorization, women's work is everywhere: from homes and hospitals to schools, streets, shops, stag...
09/04/2023

Women's work blurs categorization, women's work is everywhere: from homes and hospitals to schools, streets, shops, stages, statehouses, and beyond. We all rely on women’s labor.

But how is women's work valued? The gender pay gap—with women making 82 cents for every dollar earned by men, and Black and Latina women making almost twenty cents less—is persistent and stark, despite women's increasing educational opportunities and attainment. And those figures don't include the unpaid domestic and caregiving labor that women continue to disproportionately bear.

What would it look like to truly value women’s work?

The Museum is closed today for Labor Day but we reopen at 11 am tomorrow. Stop by and explore our special exhibition "Women's Work." https://bit.ly/3DLkndA

"Some folks like to get away,Take a holiday from the neighborhoodHop a flight to Miami Beach or to HollywoodBut I'm taki...
09/04/2023

"Some folks like to get away,
Take a holiday from the neighborhood
Hop a flight to Miami Beach or to Hollywood
But I'm takin' a Greyhound on the Hudson River line
I'm in a New York state of mind"

—Lyrics from the song "New York State Of Mind" by Billy Joel

📷 Fritz E. Bjorkman and Herman A. Blumenthal, Group gathered around a Greyhound bus, watching a man replace a tire, undated (ca. 1930-1935).

New York City would be an entirely different place without our pigeons.But for hundreds of years, a different pigeon dom...
09/01/2023

New York City would be an entirely different place without our pigeons.

But for hundreds of years, a different pigeon dominated America’s landscape. The Passenger Pigeon was once the most abundant bird on the North American continent. But in 1914 the last passenger pigeon died.

What happened? Find out: https://bit.ly/3Bqpe0y

How much do you know about the love story behind Bethesda Fountain? 💕The statue atop the fountain, Angel of the Waters, ...
09/01/2023

How much do you know about the love story behind Bethesda Fountain? 💕

The statue atop the fountain, Angel of the Waters, was designed by Emma Stebbins (born in 1815). 😇 Stebbins sculpted the angel after the likeness of her longtime partner—Charlotte Cushman.

Cushman was one of the 19th century's most famous actors. Stebbins and Cushman met in Italy and lived together in Rome for 12 years before returning to the U.S. when Cushman was diagnosed with breast cancer. Stebbins nursed Cushman until her death in 1876.

When the statue was unveiled in 1873, it was the first public work of art that New York City commissioned a woman to create. The Angel of the Waters remains one of Central Park’s most recognizable sights to this day.

Explore more in the special exhibition "Women's Work"—on view now. https://bit.ly/3DLkndA

📷 1) esposeye on Instagram. 2) Emma Stebbins, c. 1875. 3) Actress Charlotte Cushman, seated, with sculptor Emma Stebbins. Theatrical Cabinet Photographs of Women, Harvard Theatre Collection, Houghton Library, Harvard University. 4) Women's Work installation image of a bust of Charlotte Cushman by David Richards, ca. 1870. Gift of Edmund B. Child.

Their job is just beach.🏖️ Happy   from New Yorkers of the past—as seen in these photos from our Patricia D. Klingenstei...
08/30/2023

Their job is just beach.

🏖️ Happy from New Yorkers of the past—as seen in these photos from our Patricia D. Klingenstein Library.

📷 : 1) Irving Browning, Coney Island, c. 1920-1938. 2) George E. Stonebridge, Orchard Beach, 1907. 3) William D. Hassler, Manhattan Beach, 1917. 4) William D. Hassler, Brighton Beach, c. 1920. 5) William D. Hassler, Brighton Beach, c 1920. 6) George E. Stonebridge, Boats on the Sound, Orchard Beach, 1912. 7) George P. Hall & Son, Brooklyn: Balmer's Beach and Bathing Pavilion, 1911. 8) Robert L. Bracklow, Coney Island, 1898. 9) George P. Hall & Son, Brighton Beach Hotel and boardwalk, undated.

What do “Kewpies” have to do with women's rights?⁣ 🤔 💭 ⁣Artist and cartoonist Rose O’Neill created an international toy ...
08/30/2023

What do “Kewpies” have to do with women's rights?⁣ 🤔 💭

Artist and cartoonist Rose O’Neill created an international toy empire in only five years. She introduced her cherubic “Kewpies” in 1909. Their mischievous grins, flushed faces,
starfish hands, and tiny wings charmed American consumers. The Kewpies made O'Neill a millionaire and the highest-paid woman illustrator in the U.S. ⁣

At the height of their popularity in 1914, O’Neill repackaged Kewpies to advocate for a political cause close to her heart—woman suffrage. O’Neill's cupid-like creatures appeared in campaigns and postcards circulated by the National American Woman Suffrage Association. O’Neill recognized the popularity of her creations and used them as a political tool.⁣

Visit and explore more in our special exhibition "Women's Work."⁣ https://bit.ly/3DLkndA

📷 1) William D. Hassler, Pair of Kewpie dolls, ca. 1913. 2) Jessie Tarbox Beals, Rose O’Neill Willson, 1919. 3) Rose Cecile O'Neill, Kewpies illustration for Women's Home Companion, January 1913. Gift of the Rose O'Neill Foundation

Juliette Noel Toussaint (ca. 1786–1851) was a Haitian American woman and the formerly enslaved wife of a successful Blac...
08/28/2023

Juliette Noel Toussaint (ca. 1786–1851) was a Haitian American woman and the formerly enslaved wife of a successful Black hairdresser, Pierre Toussaint. She provided funds for the New York African Society for Mutual Relief's meeting house in Lower Manhattan.

It was one of the earliest mutual aid societies, founded in 1808 to support Black schools and provide funds for the sick, widowed, and orphaned. A trapdoor in the building served as a secret exit for freedom-seeking enslaved people.

Visit the special exhibition "Women's Work"—on view now. https://bit.ly/3DLkndA

🎨 Anthony Meucci, Mrs. Pierre Toussaint (Juliette Noel), ca. 1825. Gift of Mrs. Georgina Schuyler.

"It was early one Sunday morning, So we put on our best ragsand went for a stroll along the boardwalkTill we came to a k...
08/28/2023

"It was early one Sunday morning,
So we put on our best rags
and went for a stroll along the boardwalk
Till we came to a kind of palace
With turrets and pennants flying.
It made me think of a wedding cake
In the window of a fancy bakery shop."

—Excerpt from the poem "Couple at Coney Island" by Charles Simic



📷
1) Frederick Kelly, Coney Island Boardwalk, 1959-1976.
2) Irving Browning, Bus at 42nd St & Broadway, 1932.
3) George P. Hall & Son, Luna Park, Coney Island, 1911.

✨ You might recognize this venue from The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel, Mad Men, and Inside Llewyn Davis.The Gaslight Cafe was ...
08/26/2023

✨ You might recognize this venue from The Marvelous Mrs. Maisel, Mad Men, and Inside Llewyn Davis.

The Gaslight Cafe was a real location—a coffeehouse and music venue located at 116 Macdougal Street in Greenwich Village between 1958 and 1971. Prior to becoming an underground bohemian cafe, it was used as a speakeasy during Prohibition and later an antique store.

The Gaslight Cafe hosted the likes of poet Allen Ginsberg, Jack Kerouac, Jimi Hendrix, and many more artists until its closure in 1971. Bob Dylan performed at the Gaslight early in his career and recalled it in his memoir: “I kept my eyes on the Gaslight. How could I not? Compared to it, the rest of the places on the street were nameless and miserable, low-level basket houses or small coffee houses where the performer passed the hat.”

📷 Frederick Kelly, MacDougal Street, showing the Gaslight Café at no. 116., ca. 1959-1971

Yes, chef.No such thing as too many cooks in the kitchen in photos from our archives. Gyros, steak, pizza, pancakes, and...
08/25/2023

Yes, chef.

No such thing as too many cooks in the kitchen in photos from our archives. Gyros, steak, pizza, pancakes, and pastries—we'll take it all.

So, what's on the menu today?

📷
1) Edwin Martin, Gyros, 1999.
2) Irving Browning, Butchers in unidentified restaurant, ca 1920-1938.
3) Arthur W. Grumbine, Pizza on 42nd Street, 1948.
4) Arthur W. Grumbine, Sizzling steaks on 42nd Street, ca. 1938-1960.
5) Irving Browning, Cook at the griddle, ca. 1920-1938
6) Edwin Martin, Tip of the Hat, 1998.
7) Unidentified photographer, Woman cooking in LCU house, ca. 1985.
8) Arthur W. Grumbine, "Closed for Lunch" on 23rd Street, 1951.

"If I don't drive around the park, I'm pretty sure to make my mark.If I'm in bed each night by ten,I may get back my loo...
08/23/2023

"If I don't drive around the park,
I'm pretty sure to make my mark.
If I'm in bed each night by ten,
I may get back my looks again,
If I abstain from fun and such,
I'll probably amount to much,
But I shall stay the way I am,
Because I do not give a damn."
—Dorothy Parker

What a legend. Poet and short story writer Dorothy Parker was born in 1893. She published around 300 poems and free verses in various magazines and was a member of the Algonquin Round Table, an informal club of writers at the Algonquin Hotel.⁣⁣

Queen Lili'uokalani (1838–1917) was the last ruler of the Kingdom of Hawai’i, who fought for her people during the Ameri...
08/21/2023

Queen Lili'uokalani (1838–1917) was the last ruler of the Kingdom of Hawai’i, who fought for her people during the American takeover of her country.

The Kingdom of Hawai’i and the U.S. had strong trade relations. Treaties between the two nations allowed Hawai’i to export sugar to the United States without paying tariffs. In exchange, Hawai’i allowed the Americans to build a naval base at Pearl Harbor. Most sugar plantations in Hawai’i were owned by Americans.

The power of American plantation owners and businessmen grew during the late 1800s. In 1887, they forced King Kalākaua to adopt a legal agreement that limited the powers of the king and his government. It also severely limited the voting rights of native Hawaiians. Lili’uokalani called it the Bayonet Constitution because her brother had been forced to sign it.

Hawai’i became the 50th state in the union in 1959. Exactly one hundred years after the coup, the American government adopted a resolution in 1993 that officially apologized for the overthrow of the Hawaiian government.

Learn more about the life story of monarch, composer, and advocate Queen Lili'uokalani: https://bit.ly/3KOvgza

👒 Hanging on by a thread 😰 ⁣⁣Millinery (hatmaking) and dressmaking were practiced by many Black and white women througho...
08/21/2023

👒 Hanging on by a thread 😰 ⁣

Millinery (hatmaking) and dressmaking were practiced by many Black and white women throughout the 19th and early 20th century. ⁣

Many women who tried to earn a living by sewing faced extreme poverty. It was not uncommon for urban seamstresses to earn in a week half of what a male carpenter could earn in a day. It was often assumed that women were supported by male relatives and only needed "pin money." ⁣

At the turn of the 20th century, some hatmakers depended on "outwork" or "the sweating system," where employers gave raw materials like silk or straw to families who finished the work in their homes. This allowed employers to circumvent child labor laws and pay extraordinarily low wages, especially to the women and children who made artificial flowers.⁣

In 1907, New York social worker Mary van Kleeck wrote about three sisters, aged 14, 10, and six, who worked until 9:00 p.m. every evening to make around 1,500 violets—for which they were paid between 35 and 40 cents.⁣
⁣⁣
Learn more in the special exhibition "Women's Work"—on view now.⁣⁣
⁣⁣
📷 1) Unidentified photographer, Detail image of students at the Henrietta Industrial School learning millinery, ca. 1908–13. 2) Kurzman, Lady's Hat, ca. 1900. Gift of Mrs. James De Graff.

"Chewin' out a rhythm on my bubble gumThe sun is out and I want someIt's not hard, not far to reachWe can hitch a ride t...
08/21/2023

"Chewin' out a rhythm on my bubble gum
The sun is out and I want some
It's not hard, not far to reach
We can hitch a ride to Rockaway Beach"

—Lyrics from the song "Rockaway Beach" by Ramones

Happy to all you beachgoers!

📷 1-2) William D. Hassler, View along the boardwalk, Belle Harbor, Queens, July 11, 1915. Photographed for Joseph P. Day. 3) J. S. Johnston, Rockaway Beach, New York, N.Y., c. 1890-1899. Eugene L. Armbruster, Rockaway, undated.

Philip Reisman's paintings explore the intercultural dynamics of New York.A Polish immigrant who grew up on the Lower Ea...
08/19/2023

Philip Reisman's paintings explore the intercultural dynamics of New York.

A Polish immigrant who grew up on the Lower East Side, Reisman focused on those often excluded from the fine arts: “street people, tenement dwellers, people hungry for love, or just hungry people.” Here, he explores the subway as a gathering place for diverse New Yorkers, portrayed in his characteristically dynamic style.

See this work in "The Collection: New Conversations"—on view now. The groupings of works in the exhibition aim to center long-marginalized experiences and prompt a rethinking of both American art and the way museums tell history. https://bit.ly/454xDpO

🎨 Philip Reisman, Subway Station #2 (14th Street), 1985. Gift of Louise K. Reisman, wife of the artist

“A story about a gal who lost her reputation—and never missed it!” ⁣⁣⁣⁣This was the tagline from Mae West’s third film, ...
08/17/2023

“A story about a gal who lost her reputation—and never missed it!” ⁣⁣
⁣⁣
This was the tagline from Mae West’s third film, "I'm No Angel."⁣ West was born in 1893 in Bushwick. West wrote her own material to emphasize her s*xy star persona. She received sole story and screenplay credit for "I'm No Angel," the most successful film of her career. https://bit.ly/3DLkndA

Hope you’re not afraid of heights.🎢😱For   go for a spin through these archival photos from Coney Island!
08/16/2023

Hope you’re not afraid of heights.🎢😱

For go for a spin through these archival photos from Coney Island!

Explore five key objects in our special exhibition "Women's Work" and what they can teach us about how women’s work has ...
08/15/2023

Explore five key objects in our special exhibition "Women's Work" and what they can teach us about how women’s work has evolved in New York City over the last 300 years.

Read the latest from artnet.

The long, unsung history of so-called "Women's Work" takes center stage at the New-York Historical Society in a new exhibition.

“I believe women should have every opportunity to become proficient in whatever vocation they choose or find themselves ...
08/14/2023

“I believe women should have every opportunity to become proficient in whatever vocation they choose or find themselves best fitted for.”⁣

Labor activist Leonora Barry (1849-1923) advocated for equal pay for equal work and protections against s*xual harassment. Barry was born on August 13, 1849.⁣

In 1885, Barry found a job at a hosiery mill in Amsterdam, New York. After a full workweek, she made only 65 cents. Dissatisfied with this very low pay, she joined the Knights of Labor—a union that allowed any and all workers to join.⁣

The women in the Knights of Labor represented a variety of occupations. Women who worked in factories joined, as well as laundry workers, cooks, and domestic servants. In 1886, female members elected Barry as the General Investigator of Women’s Work. She was the first paid female labor investigator in the U.S.⁣

Barry found that most women worked in unacceptable conditions. Low wages, long hours, strict workplace rules, and s*xual harassment were common. She also discovered that working women were reluctant to join unions because many didn’t know they could join them.⁣

Barry advocated for equal pay for equal work and prevention of s*xual harassment. She encouraged members of the Knights of Labor to purchase only union-made goods to support fair working conditions.⁣

Learn more from Women & The American Story: https://bit.ly/47A2Vqj

📷 G.H. Norton, Lenora Barry. Special Collections, The Catholic University of America, Washington DC.

"Hot town, summer in the cityBack of my neck getting dirty and grittyBeen down, isn't it a pityDoesn't seem to be a shad...
08/14/2023

"Hot town, summer in the city
Back of my neck getting dirty and gritty
Been down, isn't it a pity
Doesn't seem to be a shadow in the city"

—"Summer in the City" by Loving Spoonful



📷 Detail: Ruth Orkin, Sunbathers and roller skaters, Sheep Meadow, Central Park, New York City, May, 1981

"The artist’s imagery is a lot like looking at a film still... where the ambiguity and unspoken connections make the ima...
08/13/2023

"The artist’s imagery is a lot like looking at a film still... where the ambiguity and unspoken connections make the images compelling."

More on "Under Cover: J.C. Leyendecker and American Masculinity" from The Guardian.

The exhibition considers the range of acceptable desire in the early 20th century.

Who is American?⁣⁣The artist of this work, Katherine Schmidt, lost her US citizenship in 1919 when she married an Asian ...
08/12/2023

Who is American?⁣

The artist of this work, Katherine Schmidt, lost her US citizenship in 1919 when she married an Asian man. The 1907 Expatriation Act declared that “any American women who marries a foreigner shall take the nationality of her husband,” and immigration law barred her husband and fellow artist Yasuo Kuniyoshi, who was originally from Japan, from becoming a naturalized citizen.⁣

This portrait portrays the daughter of a yet-to-be-identified woman who worked for Schmidt and her second husband. It pictures the sitter as an independent modern woman whose sculptural form pops out against the two framing men at a lunch counter. ⁣

The painting was exhibited at Edith Halpert’s Downtown Gallery, which advanced an inclusive vision of contemporary American art that included women, Black, Jewish, and Asian artists.⁣

See this work and more on view in "The Collection: New Conversations"—on view now in our Dexter Hall.⁣ https://bit.ly/454xDpO

🎨 Katherine Schmidt, Almeda's Daughter, 1937, Oil on canvas. Gift of David Toorchen in memory of his father Harold Aaron Toorchen

The illustrator, J.C. Leyendecker, found fortune and success in the first half of the 20th century—all the while coding ...
08/12/2023

The illustrator, J.C. Leyendecker, found fortune and success in the first half of the 20th century—all the while coding q***r messages in his advertising and editorial work.

This is the last weekend to visit our special exhibition!

An exhibition at the New York Historical Society explores how illustrator J.C. Leyendecker crystallized the ideal of the all-American man.

During the early 1970s, Jack Stewart recorded the rapidly evolving style of the local graffiti writers, whose expressive...
08/11/2023

During the early 1970s, Jack Stewart recorded the rapidly evolving style of the local graffiti writers, whose expressive new art form grew from simple “tags,” or signatures, into increasingly complex and detailed murals.

The installation "Hip Hop at 50, Graffiti Photographs by Jack Stewart" is on view now.

Celebrate the 50th anniversary of hip hop, the cultural movement born in the Bronx in 1973, with this collection of photographs that documents increasingly complex work of young graffiti artists who found their voice with spray paint and markers.

Who posed for Victory in this statue in Grand Army Plaza?⁣⁣The model who posed for the winged Greek goddess Victory was ...
08/10/2023

Who posed for Victory in this statue in Grand Army Plaza?⁣

The model who posed for the winged Greek goddess Victory was Hettie Anderson, born to a free Black family in South Carolina. In 1895, she and her mother moved to New York City to escape the Jim Crow South. ⁣

Anderson posed for some of the most prominent sculptors of her time, including Augustus Saint-Gaudans and Daniel Chester French. She fought for creative control, copyrighting Saint-Gaudens’ bronze bust of her likeness. ⁣

Learn more in our special exhibition "Women's Work"—on view now!⁣ https://bit.ly/3DLkndA

📷 Robert L. Bracklow (1849–1919) Unveiling the Sherman Monument at Grand Army Plaza in Manhattan, New York City, 1903. Patricia D. Klingenstein Library, New-York Historical Society⁣

The oldest book in our archives? That would be a book that's more than 500 years old.Pope Gregory I’s Moralia was printe...
08/09/2023

The oldest book in our archives? That would be a book that's more than 500 years old.

Pope Gregory I’s Moralia was printed in Basel in 1496. How did we end up with it? In short, it was a gift to the city from a French ventriloquist. https://bit.ly/3bFcvMR

We love a studio portrait of a cat, especially one with this much cattitude. ⁣😺 ⁣William Davis Hassler (1877-1921) worke...
08/09/2023

We love a studio portrait of a cat, especially one with this much cattitude. ⁣😺

William Davis Hassler (1877-1921) worked as a commercial photographer in New York City from 1909 to his death in 1921. He shot a wide range of subjects for various clients. He also captured images of people from his personal life, including his family, friends, and his beloved cat—Peaches. Happy to all our feline friends out there!

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Who We Are

The New-York Historical Society was established in 1804 as New York’s first museum. Its eleven founders all lived through the turbulent years of the American Revolution and the British occupation of New York. These men believed that New York’s citizens needed to take decisive action to preserve eyewitness evidence of their own historical moment, which they recognized as important, fearing “dust and obscurity” would be the inevitable fate of accounts and artifacts if left in the hands of private individuals. “Without the aid of original records and authentic documents,” they declared, “history will be nothing more than a well-combined series of ingenious conjectures and amusing fables.”

It is in this tradition that New-York Historical has moved forward into the 21st century, offering to visitors on-site and online a vast collection of art, objects, artifacts and documents and an ongoing collecting program that aims to facilitate a broad grasp of history’s enduring importance and its usefulness in finding explanations, causes, and insights.

Learn more about us at nyhistory.org/about.


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"Long before Calvin Klein and Abercrombie & Fitch, J.C. Leyendecker brought ho******icism to Madison Avenue."

Learn more about our special exhibition "Under Cover: J.C. Leyendecker and American Masculinity," on view through August 13, 2023.
https://nbcnews.to/45THJL2
FINAL WEEKEND: Kara Walker's acclaimed prints and silhouettes show the brutality of slavery and highlight the omission of African American narratives from historical texts that emerged following the Civil War.

Walker's work challenges viewers to think more deeply about representation and misrepresentation in history and current events.

Visit the exhibition "Kara Walker: Harper’s Pictorial History of the Civil War (Annotated)" before it closes this Sunday, June 11th. https://bit.ly/3XyC1Zu
brought to you by Thomas Cole ⤵️ ⁣

In Thomas Cole's 5-painting series "The Course of Empire," civilization appears, matures, and collapses. Cole—an early environmentalist—had a more pessimistic outlook than some of his other Hudson River School peers. The fourth painting in the series, "Destruction," depicts the ruin of a civilization.⁣

Cole's depiction brought to mind the terror and destruction wrought in New York by the Great Fire of 1835, just a year earlier than this painting. The Great Fire burned for 2 days, devastating 52 acres of Lower Manhattan’s business district and ravaging 19 blocks.⁣

The motto Cole attached to the series was taken from a popular poem by Byron: "First freedom, then glory; when that fails, wealth, vice, corruption." ⁣

See Cole's full series on view in our exhibition "Nature, Crisis, Consequence" through July 16, 2023.⁣ https://bit.ly/3GrCg35

🎨 Thomas Cole, The Course of Empire: Destruction, 1836, Oil on canvas; Gift of the New-York Gallery of the Fine Arts
Not all Tiffany glass looks as you’d expect! ⁣

Under the guidance of talented English glassblower Arthur Nash, many of Tiffany Studios’ younger artisans—often Irish, German, or English immigrants—thrived at creating Tiffany’s signature Favrile glass.⁣

Favrile glass was a trademark Louis C. Tiffany patented in 1894 to mark the unique artistic style of his glassworks, frequently iridescent like this purple feather shade. ⁣

But there’s something else to notice here...can you spot the dragonfly? Often glass artists would etch Tiffany-esque motifs to cover up imperfections. Clever, clever. 🤫 ⁣

Visit us and learn more. You can explore 100 illuminated Tiffany lamps from our spectacular collection—one of the largest in the world—on view on our fourth floor.

📷 Tiffany Studios, Favrile shade, ca. 1910, Glass. Gift of Dr. Egon Neustadt
What are we looking at here?

This work is called "Resilience: Living in a Pandemic since 1492" by Osceola and Genevieve Red Shirt (Two Guns Leather). Conceived of at height of COVID-19 pandemic, it features a leather plague doctor's mask inscribed with the names of diseases that have devastated Indigenous nations through history. These are overlaid with Indigenous medicinal plants. The mask is paired a war bonnet to honor Indigenous people as survivors and warriors.

Visit and this work on view in the special exhibition "Nature, Crisis, Consequence" through July 16, 2023. https://bit.ly/3GrCg35

📷 Osceola Red Shirt (Oglala Lakota) (b. 1976), Genevieve Red Shirt (Rosebud Sioux, Chickasaw, Taíno) (b. 1978), Resilience: Living in a Pandemic since 1492, 2021. Wicket and Craig tooling leather, glass, metal, sweet grass, thread, hand-painted imitation eagle feathers, ermine pelts, red wool, red horsehair, buckskin leather, re-purposed Buffalo felt hat. Collection of Agnes Hsu-Tang, Ph.D. and Oscar Tang
The hero Gotham deserves.

“It's not who I am underneath, but what I do that defines me.” ⁣🍩 🐈 Gotham's greatest superhero is the “Dependable Mouser”—protecting our beloved coffee shops and donuts from villainous rodents. ⁣



📷 Jack Margolin, “Dependable Mouser,” 690 Sixth Avenue, New York City, 1965.
J. C. Leyendecker was a prominent illustrator and commercial artist who specialized in depicting men in printed advertisements, magazines, books, and college posters. As a gay artist whose illustrations for a mainstream audience often had unspoken ho******ic undertones, his work is especially revealing for what it says about the cultural attitudes towards homos*xuality of the period.

In 1913 New York’s Sun newspaper declared Leyendecker the “champion” of men in art. His 1911 ad for Donchester dress shirts depicts two men in evening clothes leaning slightly toward each other, possibly to share an intimate story. Charles A. Beach—Leyendecker's model, business manager, and life partner—was the model for the man on the right.

"Under Cover: J.C. Leyendecker and American Masculinity" is on view through August 13, 2023. https://bit.ly/443wrmv



🎨 The Donchester—the Cluett Dress Shirt, Illustration for Cluett advertisement, 1911. Advertising agency: Calkins & Holden. Oil on canvas mounted on board; National Museum of American Illustration
Support your child's learning year-round with "Let's Learn."

Tune in for our new episode on suffragists this Monday, June 5 with Living History Manager Cheyney McKnight, streaming online at letslearn.org from Thirteen WNET New York.
For today, learn about Hazel Ying Lee.

In 1943, Lee became one of the first women and one of two Chinese American women to join the groundbreaking Women’s Airforce Service Pilots (WASP) program. Lee and her brother both died during in World War II. ⁣⁣
⁣⁣
Their family hoped to bury them in a cemetery near their Oregon home, but cemetery staff told the Lee family they could not bury them in the “white” section of the cemetery. After vigorous protest, the Lee’s were finally able to lay them to rest overlooking the Columbia River.⁣⁣⁣
⁣⁣⁣
WWII brought many new opportunities for Chinese in America. The U.S. repealed the restrictive Chinese Exclusion immigration laws in 1943 and many Chinese Americans enlisted in the armed forces. Yet as the Lee’s story shows, challenges and discrimination remained.

Please note: The Museum is closed on Mondays.⁣

📷 1) Hazel Ying Lee, 1932, Wikimedia Commons. 2) Hazel Ying Lee reviews her performance after a session in a Link trainer, U.S. Air Force photo. 3) Hazel Ying Lee (right).
"New York is a diamond iceberg floating in river water." — Truman Capote

Happy ! Irving Browning snapped this photo in our archives of steamships in front of Battery Park and the Lower Manhattan skyline (circa 1920-1938).
In 1923, Alice Paul and the National Women’s Party put forth before Congress a short, three sentence amendment, the Equal Rights Amendment (ERA), that would guarantee equality before the law regardless of s*x.

While the ERA has been reintroduced in almost every congressional session since 1923, the amendment has yet to be ratified. Learn more in a special installation from our Center for Women's History—closing soon on June 4, 2023. https://bit.ly/3PHP4o2
🤩 There are no bad angles of the Chrysler Building.

This Art Deco masterpiece was *very briefly* the tallest building in the world when it opened in 1930. Designed by William Van Alen, the Chrysler Building is known for its terraced crown, grand eagles, and radiator caps.
Nearly 10,000 Japanese, Korean, and Okinawan women traveled to Hawaiʻi as “picture brides” between 1907 and 1919. Once on the islands, these women often worked on sugarcane plantations, putting down roots and transforming the island’s economy in the process.

Our installation "Bittersweet: ‘Picture Brides’ on the Hawaiian Sugarcane Plantations" uncovers the pivotal role that Japanese, Korean, and Okinawan women played in building—and protesting—a Hawaiian sugar empire. https://bit.ly/3IAgdbc
"Far Eastsiders"

Artist Oscar yi Hou explores the complexities of identity—particularly those of traditionally marginalized groups, such as the q***r community and/or the Asian diaspora.

yi Hou combines street culture, symbolic motifs, text, and historical references in his work. The painting’s title calls attention to Asian New Yorkers—the Far Eastsiders living in the city’s Far Eastsides (analogous to the Westside and Eastside) of the city. Those pictured here are personal friends of the artist.

The motif of Chinese cowgirls and cowboys is a common once across yi Hou’s work. He associates East Asians with a symbol of the American Old West in order to draw attention to the ways in which Chinese immigrants—who were an integral part of that West, particularly through their labor building the Transcontinental Railroad—have been written out of frontier mythology. Consider, for example, that Chinese laborers were explicitly excluded from period photographs marking the historic meeting of the Union Pacific and Central Pacific Railroads at Promontory, Utah, in 1869.

Study this work up-close and in person at the Museum! https://bit.ly/3GrCg35

🎨
1) Oscar yi Hou, Far Eastsiders, aka: Cowgirl Mama A.B & Son Wukong, 2021; Purchased through the generosity of Nancy Newcomb and John Hargraves.
2) Andrew J. Russell, The ceremony for the driving of the golden spike at Promontory Summit, Utah on May 10, 1869.
3) Installation view
🐘 How did elephants solve panic on the Brooklyn Bridge?

On May 24, 1883, the Brooklyn Bridge officially opened to traffic. At the time, it was the only bridge spanning the East River. Many people doubted that a bridge that large could hold.

This fear is what may have prompted a stampede a week after the Brooklyn Bridge opened, on May 30. A woman tripped and fell prompting someone to scream, crowds pushed forward, and people piled on top of each other. Twelve people died and thirty-six were seriously injured.

Earlier that year, showman and circus founder P.T. Barnum had suggested marching his elephants across the bridge in celebration of its opening. He was turned down, but with public trust of the structure still wavering, a display of the Brooklyn Bridge’s strength seemed to be a good idea. On May 17, 1884, Barnum marched 21 elephants across the bridge, along with 17 camels. The New York Times wrote, "It seemed as if Noah's Ark were emptying itself over on Long Island."

The animals made it across just fine, proving that the bridge was steady. At the time it opened, it was the longest suspension bridge in the world, and it lives on today as one of New York’s finest landmarks.
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